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World Solar Report 2024

World Solar Report 2024 Findings

  • From 1.22 GW in 2000, the world’s solar capacity has surged to 1,419 GW in 2023, charting a CAGR of about 36%.
  • Today, solar capacity represents three-quarters of all renewable capacity additions worldwide.
  • The report indicates that average auction prices for utility-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) projects have decreased significantly, with costs averaging $40/MWh in 2024.
    • India secured a notable auction price of $34/MWh, topping the global charts for solar PV capacity granted through auctions.
  • Investment in solar PV technology is expected to surpass $500 billion in 2024, exceeding investments in all other generation technologies combined.
  • Employment Growth: Solar PV sector jobs increased to 1 million in 2023 (up from 4.9 million in 2022).

Global Solar Market Overview

  • Dominant Countries in Solar PV Capacity (2023):
    • China: 43% (609 GW) of global capacity.
    • United States: 10% (137.73 GW).
    • Japan, Germany, and India: Each hold a 5-6% share.
    • Emerging Markets: Brazil, Australia, Italy, and Spain contribute around 2% each.
  • Manufacturing Growth:
    • 2023: Global solar PV manufacturing capacity nearly doubled for wafers, cells, and modules.
    • China’s Share in Component Manufacturing:
      • Wafers: 97%
      • Cells: 89%
      • Modules: 83%

Usage of Solar in Other Industries

  • Agricultural Transformation:
    • Solar-Powered Irrigation: Reduces dependence on diesel-powered pumps.
    • The global solar pump market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% (2021-2027).
  • Agrivoltaics Systems:
    • Used for livestock management.
    • Panels provide shade for animals while generating electricity.
Pay-As-You-Go Business Models
  •  This model played a driving force in the adoption of solar systems.
  • This enables affordability by allowing users to pay in small, regular instalments.

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