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World Oceans Day
Every year on June 8, all UN member nations observe World Oceans Day to promote awareness of the value of oceans. The seas, which make up around 70% of the planet, provide a haven for many different kinds of living things. World Oceans Day serves as a reminder of how crucially important the oceans are to maintaining life as we know it. Human actions are endangering and destroying an increasing amount of aquatic life every year. The message of safeguarding the oceans and sustainably utilizing their resources is disseminated through World Oceans Day.
World Ocean Day is an important part of Current Affairs and Environment which is an important subject in UPSC Syllabus. Students can also go for UPSC Mock Test to get more accuracy in their preparations.
World Oceans Day History
At the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, the Canadian government proposed the concept of World Oceans Day. The Ocean Project began coordinating World Ocean Day in 2002. They collaborated with other networks and organisations, began year-round outreach to all sectors to expand this global event, launched a central website for event organisers and participants, and created social media platforms for World Oceans Day.
The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution declaring June 8th as the day to celebrate our ocean in 2008, spurred on by the tens of thousands of signatures on a public petition published by The Ocean Project and the World Ocean Network. World Ocean Day began receiving formal UN recognition in 2009, and since then it has expanded, going from 100 activities in 2008 to over a thousand events in over 120 nations ten years later.
Numerous activities are held to commemorate the day, such as special aquarium and zoo events, beach and river clean-ups, school projects, conservation initiatives, art competitions, and film festivals. Organisations and individuals from youth organisations, schools, aquariums, zoos, museums, businesses, maritime and tourism industries, government agencies, recreational enthusiasts including divers, surfers, sailors, communities of faith, and more come together for this celebration of our shared ocean.
Also Read: World Environment Day
World Oceans Day 2023
The goal of World Oceans Day 2023 is to raise awareness of the value of the ocean and the ways in which we can protect it. The Office of Legal Affairs’ Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea, in collaboration with Oceanic Global, will organise the day this year.
World Ocean Day was established by the United Nations in 2008 after they saw how significant the day was. On this day, people are urged to practice more sustainability through raising awareness of the effects that human activity has on the oceans. Check out the table below for additional information about Ocean Day.
Day | World Oceans Day |
Celebrated | 8th June |
Established by | International Centre for Ocean Development (ICOD), Canada |
World Oceans Day 2023 Theme | “Planet Ocean: Tides are Changing” |
Objective | To raise awareness about the result of human activities on the oceans and to motivate people to use the ocean’s resources sustainably |
World Oceans Day 2023 Theme
The UN adopts a new theme for worldwide celebrations on World Ocean Day. Numerous conferences, seminars, and discussions are organized on the subject each year. Participants from several nations participate in these sessions to exchange concepts for preserving the oceans.
“Planet Ocean: Tides are Changing” is the theme for World Oceans Day in 2023. The United Nations wants to convey through this subject that oceans are essential to our existence and that we should priorities them.
World Oceans Day Theme (2009-2023)
Through a dedicated theme, Ocean Day aims to highlight the key problems in the world’s oceans and their solutions. Check out the World Ocean Day theme from the years 2009 to 2023 here.
Year | World Oceans Day Theme |
2023 | “Planet Ocean: Tides are Changing” |
2022 | “Revitalization: Collective Action for the Ocean” |
2021 | “The Ocean: Life & Livelihoods” |
2020 | “Innovation for a Sustainable Ocean” |
2019 | “Gender and Oceans” |
2018 | “Clean our Ocean!” |
2017 | “Our Oceans, Our Future” |
2016 | “Healthy Oceans, Healthy Planet — Voyaging to a Sustainable Planet: Arrival of the Hōkūle‘a” |
2015 | “Healthy Oceans, Healthy Planet” |
2014 | “Ocean Sustainability: Together let’s ensure oceans can sustain us into the future” |
2013 | “Oceans & People” |
2012 | “UNCLOS @ 30” — United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)” |
2011 | “Our Oceans: greening our future” |
2010 | “Our Oceans: Opportunities and Challenges” |
2009 | “Our Oceans, Our Responsibilities” |
World Oceans Day Significance
Contrary to popular belief, oceans play a greater role in sustaining life on Earth. On World Oceans Day, people become more conscious of how important the oceans are to human survival. Here are a few of the significances of Ocean Day. Thousands of species reside in oceans. The oceans generate roughly 50% of the oxygen on the globe. The oceans are essential to a large portion of humanity’s ability to survive.
World Oceans Day Activities
Several events are held all over the world on World Ocean Day. The United Nations organises conferences and seminars every year to bring world leaders together to talk about protecting the oceans. Here are a few of the World Ocean Day events that were celebrated globally. People learn about the value of the oceans on this day and spread that information to others.
It’s a terrific idea to make a commitment to using ocean resources sustainably on Ocean Day. This is also a day to acknowledge that one of the primary contributors to ocean plastic pollution is plastic. People congregate to attend seminars and educational events on World Ocean Day.
World Oceans Day Importance
The oceans do so much, including producing oxygen, controlling our temperature, and providing food. This international holiday recognises the significance of maintaining healthy oceans. The water regulates the temperature, bringing warmth in the winter and cold air in the summer. We also receive food, medications, and transportation from it. Your life is dependent on the ocean, regardless of where you are on the world or how far away from it you are.
World Oceans Day UPSC
The purpose of World Oceans Day is to increase public awareness of the oceans’ declining health and to inspire people to take action. Every year on June 8, all of the United Nations’ member states recognize World Ocean Day. The concept for World Oceans Day was first proposed in 1992 at the Earth Summit by the Ocean Institute of Canada (OIC) and the International Centre for Ocean Development (ICOD). The day was initially observed globally in 2002. Ultimately, the United Nations proclaimed the day in 2008. Students can read all the details related to UPSC by visiting the official website of StudyIQ UPSC Online Coaching.