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World Hindi Day 2024, Theme, History and Significance

World Hindi Day, celebrated annually on January 10th, is dedicated to recognizing the importance of Hindi as a language. The day commemorates the first use of Hindi in the United Nations General Assembly in 1949. Hindi Diwas, celebrated on September 14 each year, is another occasion focusing on the recognition of the Hindi language, specifically in India. Both World Hindi Day and Hindi Diwas contribute to the global recognition and promotion of Hindi. Read this complete article to know the significance of World Hindi Day 2024.

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World Hindi Day 2024

World Hindi Day, also known as Vishwa Hindi Diwas, is observed annually on January 10th to underscore the significance of Hindi as a language. The primary goal is to raise awareness about the Indian language and advocate for its global acceptance. World Hindi Day falls on January 10 each year while Hindi Diwas is celebrated on September 14 annually in India. World Hindi Day seeks to garner international acknowledgement for the Hindi language on a global scale, emphasizing its importance and promoting its usage worldwide.

Vishwa Hindi Diwas

Vishwa Hindi Diwas is celebrated every year on 10 January.The first Vishwa Hindi Diwas was celebrated in Nagpur on January 10, 1975. In the year 2006, it was announced to celebrate this day formally. The purpose of celebrating this day is to honor the contribution of Hindi speakers, to understand the importance of the language, and to tell people about its importance. This day is celebrated with a special theme.
To celebrate this day, special programs are organized in Indian embassies around the world.

World Hindi Day 2024 Overview

Event World Hindi Diwas 2024
Also Known as Vishwa Hindi Divas, World Hindi Day
Date January 10, 2024
Day Tuesday
Theme Last year’s theme: “Hindi – Traditional Knowledge to Artificial Intelligence”. The 2024 theme is yet to be decided and announced.

World Hindi Day History

World Hindi Day, also known as Vishwa Hindi Diwas, is an annual celebration observed on January 10th to emphasize the importance of Hindi as a language. The inception of this day can be traced back to the historic moment when Hindi was first used in the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 1949.

World Hindi Conferences

In 1975, the first World Hindi Conference was inaugurated by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, marking a significant milestone in the promotion of Hindi globally. Since then, these conferences have been organized in various parts of the world, serving as platforms to discuss and propagate Hindi on an international scale.

Inauguration of World Hindi Day

The formal celebration of World Hindi Day commenced on January 10, 2006. This day holds great importance as it symbolizes the recognition of Hindi’s role in the global arena, especially in diplomatic and international contexts.

List of World Hindi Day Conference From 1975-2024

Conference Date City Country
1. First World Hindi Conference 10-12 January 1975 Nagpur India
2. Second World Hindi Conference 28-30 August 1976 Port Louis Mauritius
3. Third World Hindi Conference 28-30 October 1983 New Delhi India
4. Fourth World Hindi Conference 2-4 December 1993 Port Louis Mauritius
5. Fifth World Hindi Conference 4-8 April 1996 Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago
6. Sixth World Hindi Conference 14-18 September 1999 London United Kingdom
7. Seventh World Hindi Conference 5-9 June 2003 Paramaribo Suriname
8. Eighth World Hindi Conference 13-15 July 2007 New York City United States of America
9. Ninth World Hindi Conference 22-24 September 2012 Johannesburg South Africa
10. Tenth World Hindi Conference 10-12 September 2015 Bhopal India
11. Eleventh World Hindi Conference 18-20 August 2018 Port Louis Mauritius
12. Twelfth World Hindi Conference 15–17, February 2023 Fiji Fiji
13. Thirteen World Hindi Conference

National Hindi Diwas vs. World Hindi Diwas

  National Hindi Divas World Hindi Diwas
Observance Date September 14 annually in India January 10 annually globally
Focus National importance of Hindi within India Global recognition and promotion of Hindi worldwide
Origin Commemorates the adoption of Hindi as the official language Commemorates the first use of Hindi in the UN General Assembly in 1949 and subsequent global promotion
History Established to honour the historical significance of Hindi within India Originated from the World Hindi Conferences, with the first in 1975 and formal celebration beginning in 2006
Themes Typically emphasizes national unity and the historical role of Hindi in India Themes vary each year, focusing on global relevance, adaptability, and contemporary challenges
Observance Locations Mainly observed within India, in government offices, educational institutions, and cultural organizations Celebrated globally, including Indian embassies, government offices, and communities worldwide
Key Activities Cultural programs, competitions, and events emphasizing Hindi’s role in Indian history and culture International forums, discussions, and cultural events promoting global recognition and understanding of Hindi
Objective Emphasizes the importance and historical significance of Hindi within the national context Aims to promote global awareness, recognition, and appreciation of the Hindi language
Distinct Characteristics Highlights the linguistic and cultural significance of Hindi within India Showcases Hindi’s international reach, fostering connections beyond national borders

Government Initiatives for Hindi Promotion

  • Central Hindi Directorate (CHD): Established in 1960 under the Ministry of Education, the Central Hindi Directorate plays a pivotal role in promoting and propagating Hindi.
  • Hindi Chairs by ICCR: The Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) has taken the initiative to establish ‘Hindi Chairs’ in various foreign universities and institutions. This effort aims to promote the Hindi language on an international scale.
  • E-Saral Hindi Vakya Kosh and E-Mahashabdkosh Mobile App: Launched by the Department of Official Language, these mobile apps, E-Saral Hindi Vakya Kosh and E-Mahashabdkosh, harness information technology to contribute to the growth and accessibility of the Hindi language.

Significance of World Hindi Diwas

  • Cultural Heritage: Celebrates the rich cultural and linguistic heritage of the Hindi language.
  • Global Recognition: Marks the global recognition of Hindi, especially in international forums.
  • Historical Milestone: Commemorates the first use of Hindi in the United Nations General Assembly in 1949.
  • International Platform: Provides an international platform for discussions and cultural events globally.
  • Unity and Connection: Acts as a unifying force for Hindi speakers, fostering connections beyond borders.
  • Cultural Exchange: Facilitates cultural exchange, encouraging appreciation for Hindi literature and traditions.
  • Adaptability: Highlights the adaptability and ongoing relevance of Hindi in contemporary contexts.
  • Themes: Each year’s theme reflects evolving aspects, from traditional knowledge to modern challenges.
  • Public Opinion Integration: Recent themes focus on integrating Hindi into public opinion without sidelining mother tongues.
  • Distinct from National Hindi Divas: Differentiates from National Hindi Divas by emphasizing global recognition, while the latter highlights national importance on September 14th.

World Hindi Day UPSC

World Hindi Day, observed annually on January 10th, commemorates the first use of Hindi in the United Nations General Assembly in 1949, emphasizing its global significance. Hindi Diwas on September 14th focuses on national recognition within India. Both contribute to Hindi’s global promotion. The 2024 World Hindi Day, themed “Hindi – Traditional Knowledge to Artificial Intelligence,” underscores its adaptability. The government initiatives, including the Central Hindi Directorate and Hindi Chairs by ICCR, aim to propagate Hindi internationally. These efforts, coupled with mobile apps like E-Saral Hindi Vakya Kosh, signify a commitment to fostering the language’s accessibility and growth.

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World Hindi Day 10th January FAQs

What is World Hindi Day celebrated?

World Hindi Day (or Vishwa Hindi Divas) is celebrated on 10th January every year to commemorate the first-ever World Hindi Conference in Nagpur in 1975.

Why do we celebrate Hindi Diwas?

Hindi Diwas is celebrated on September 14 every year to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as the official language of India by the Constituent Assembly of India on this day in 1949.

Where is World Hindi Day celebrated?

World Hindi Day is celebrated in several countries including India, Nepal, Mauritius, Suriname, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago and South Africa.

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