Water Hyacinth

About Water Hyacinth

• It is a floating aquatic plant native to the Amazon basin but has spread to various regions around the world, including India.
• It is known for its beautiful purple flowers and broad, glossy leaves.
• Habitat: Prefers freshwater bodies such as lakes, rivers, and ponds but can also thrive in brackish water.

Negative Impacts of Water Hyacinth

• It depletes oxygen levels in the water, which can harm aquatic life.
• Its excessive growth chokes native aquatic plants and diminishes biodiversity by outcompeting them for essential resources.

Positive Impacts/Uses of Water Hyacinth

• Harvested water hyacinths can be transformed into sustainable products, such as crafts and furniture.
• It can absorb heavy metals and toxins, helping to mitigate water pollution.
• It can be processed into animal feed, compost, and bioenergy.

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