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Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA)

About Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA)

  • It is a comprehensive trade deal between India and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) member nations.
  • It was signed in March 2024, to strengthen economic ties, boost trade in goods and services and promote investment between the parties.
  • Key Features:
    • Tariff Reduction: EFTA is proposing to eliminate tariffs on 92.2 % of its tariff lines, covering 99.6 % of India’s exports.
    • EFTA countries will invest $100 billion in India over the next few years.
    • It will facilitate technology access in areas like renewable energy, precision engineering and health sciences.
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
  • It is a group of 4 countries – Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.
  • Establishment: In 1960 through the Stockholm Convention.
  • Aim: To promote free trade and economic integration among its members.
  • Relationship with EU: EFTA operates alongside the European Union (EU), with all members participating in the European Single Market and the Schengen Area but not in the EU Customs Union.

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