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The Hindu AI Summit 2024

Key Outcomes of the Hindu AI Summit 2024

Application of AI

  • AI is playing a critical role in screening refractive eye errors among children and detecting pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH).
  • Core engineering subjects are leveraging AI tools, encouraging students to learn and adapt to AI for industrial adaptability.
  • AI has evolved to democratise knowledge, making it accessible to a broader population through various applications.
  • AI processes and analyses massive amounts of data, solving complex problems and improving efficiency in industries.

Challenges

  • Algorithm-based bias and cognitive bias pose risks to fairness in AI systems.
  • The accuracy of AI output depends on the quality and quantity of data fed into the system.
  • Emerging issues like copyrights, data protection, and cyber vulnerabilities need regulatory frameworks.
  • The rapid pace of digitization can lead to phishing campaigns, as not all employees are digitally aware, increasing the risk of users inadvertently entering sensitive credentials online.

Initiatives

  • The Tamil Nadu government recently announced its AI mission to promote the technology and expand its use.
  • Also the government is setting up a Centre of Excellence with an AI lab, offering it to startups and small players for a minimal fee.

Suggestions

  • A global consensus is needed to regulate AI usage in governance to address challenges such as copyrights, data protection, and cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
  • AI models must be transparent to ensure better traceability and help users interpret decisions made by these systems.
  • An alternative auditing mechanism should be established to assess AI systems and implement ethical policies.
  • Human intelligence and AI should coexist, with humans providing the right input and data while AI complements human efforts by excelling in data processing and problem-solving.

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