International Relation

China’s Restriction on Export of Critical Minerals

China's Restriction on Export of Critical Minerals: Introduction Antimony, a critical mineral used in strategic sectors such as defence, for military equipment such as missiles, infrared sensors, flares, ammunition, and even nuclear weapons. China controls: 48% of global antimony and...

India’s Role in Shaping Global Future

Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasised India's civilizational heritage of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam (the world is one family) at the UN Summit of the Future. More in News PM Modi aligned India’s G20 presidency ethos with global collective action for a...

China-Russia Power Asymmetry and its Implications for India

Context The Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 has significantly altered the global geopolitical landscape, particularly by strengthening the ties between Russia and China. The deepening Sino-Russian partnership has raised concerns globally, including in India, where questions have been raised...

India’s Mediatory Role in Russia-Ukraine Crisis

India’s Mediatory Role in the Russia-Ukraine Crisis Diplomatic Messaging: India has conveyed messages between Russia, Ukraine, and Western countries during the ongoing conflict, signalling its willingness to engage diplomatically. India’s Non-Aligned Stance: India has maintained a neutral position by not...

Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC)

Context: Recently the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) summit was concluded in Beijing. China’s Focus on Africa Historical Context and Development of China-Africa Relations China has built a strong partnership with Africa since the late 20th century, with the FOCAC...

India-UAE Relations, Recent Developments and Challenges

Context: The crown prince Sheikh Khaled of Abu Dhabi recently visited New Delhi. India and UAE Relations The relationship is deeply rooted in historical connections, with archaeological evidence of trade with the Indus Valley Civilisation. Post Independence, the relationship flourished...

India’s Act East Policy, Significance and Challenges

Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi's recent visit to Brunei and Singapore marked a strategic emphasis on India's "Act East" policy. What is India’s Act East Policy? The Act East Policy, introduced in November 2014, is an enhanced version of the...

India-Singapore Agreement on Semiconductor Partnership

India-Singapore Semiconductor Pact Semiconductor Significance: Semiconductors are essential components in products like missiles, mobile phones, cars, and computers. Global Supply Disruptions: The COVID-19 pandemic and tensions in the Taiwan Strait have pushed India to develop its semiconductor industry. India’s Semiconductor...

Significance of PM Modi Ukraine Meets with President Zelensky

Recently, PM Modi visited Ukraine. This visit marks the first time an Indian Prime Minister will visit Ukraine since diplomatic relations were established between the two countries in 1992. PM Modi Visit to Ukraine Break from Traditional Foreign Policy: The...

India-Poland Relations, Areas Of Cooperation, Significance

Context: The Prime Minister of India arrived in Warsaw (Poland) to meet the Prime Minister of Poland. A recent visit of PM Modi to Poland has been concluded. Key Highlights Of the PM Modi Visit to Poland Strategic Partnership: India and...