indian polity

Ordinance Making Power of the President

Ordinance Making Power of the President As per Article 123 of the Indian Constitution, If the President believes urgent action is needed when Parliament is not in session, he can issue Ordinances. An Ordinance has the same power as a law...

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy In the democratic framework of governance, a country's constitution plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the rights and welfare of its citizens. India, as a sovereign republic, enshrines two significant...

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties It is important to understand the difference between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties in governance and citizen rights. These two parts of Constitution of India, define the rights and responsibilities of individuals. Fundamental...

Section 107 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS)

Context: Section 107 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 introduces the concept of handling properties that are considered “proceeds of crime.” More in News Previously, this term was primarily associated with the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA),...

Judicial Appointment Reforms in India, Collegium System vs NJAC

The Supreme Court of India questioned the Attorney General regarding the delay in clearing names reiterated by the Supreme Court Collegium for judicial appointments. More in News This inquiry is significant because the Collegium's recommendations are binding on the Union...

Right to Bail Provisions in India, Challenges Associated and Suggestions

Supreme Court Upholds Bail Provisions In a series of recent rulings, the Supreme Court of India has reasserted the principle that bail should be the rule and jail an exception while emphasising the sacrosanct nature of individual liberty under Article...

Public Account Committee (PAC), Member, Function and Significance

Public Accounts Committee (PAC) The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) was established as a committee of Parliamentarians. Its goal is to examine the finances of the Indian government. One of India's earliest parliamentary committees is PAC Committee. It was originally codified as...

List of Chief Ministers of Bihar 1947-2024, Current Bihar CM

Bihar, one of India's most historically significant states, has been shaped by its Chief Ministers since its formation. As the administrative head of the state, the Chief Minister (CM) holds the highest office in Bihar, responsible for managing government policies...

List of Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh From 1956 to 2024

Andhra Pradesh, a state known for its rich heritage and dynamic political landscape, has been led by numerous Chief Ministers since its formation in 1956. The journey through its political history reflects a diverse and evolving governance style, marked by...

List of Chief Ministers of Odisha from 1947 to 2024

Odisha, located on India's eastern coast, has a storied political history with several notable Chief Ministers since its first government in 1946. This article offers a comprehensive look at the Chief Ministers of Odisha from 1947 to 2024, highlighting their...