indian polity

Reorganisation of States, Act, Commissions, Schedules, Purpose

Reorganisation of States The Reorganisation of States in India was a key reform after independence, marked by the State Reorganisation Act of 1956. This act was influenced by public demands, especially in South India, and aimed to change state boundaries...

Union Territories of India with Capital and History

Union territories are areas directly controlled and administered by the Central Government of India, also known as "centrally administered territories." The Andaman and Nicobar Islands were India's first union territory after independence. On 31 October 2019, Ladakh was carved out...

List of Attorney General of India, Appointment and Functions

The position of the Attorney General and its responsibilities are briefly described in Article 76 from Part V of the Indian Constitution. The Attorney General is the highest law officer in the country and serves as the main legal advisor...

Veto Power of President, Meaning Types and Uses

Veto Power of President The term "veto" comes from Latin and means "to forbid." A presidential veto is a constitutional tool that allows the President to refuse to approve a bill passed by the legislature. For a bill to become...

What Makes India a Federal Country?

What Makes India a Federal Country? India's federal system is unique in that it incorporates characteristics of both a true federation and a unitary state. There are two independent centres of power in a federation system, each with its own...

Tribunals in India, Objective, Types, Importance & Challenges

Tribunals A tribunal is a quasi-judicial body set up to handle issues like administrative or tax disputes. It has various roles, such as resolving disputes, determining rights between parties, making decisions, and reviewing existing decisions. The term "tribunal" comes from...

Right To Information, Objective, Features, Need, Provisions & Act

The Right to Information (RTI) Act ensures everyone the freedom to access information and opinions about any topic through any media, across all barriers. Enacted as part of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, significant amendments were made...

Party System in India, Feature, Importance and Function

Political parties are the cornerstone of democratic governance, they help people take part in politics, represent their views, and run the government. These parties are groups of people with similar political ideas who want to influence government policies and gain...

Anti Defection Law, Origin, Provisions, Importance & Challenges

Context:  Maharashtra Assembly Speaker Rahul Narwekar has said that he needs to decide which actions of the rebel MLAs are illegal or unconstitutional before he can take any further action. He will present his decision to the Supreme Court, which...

Emergency Provisions in Indian Constitution, National, Financial & State Emergency

Emergency Provisions in Indian Constitution The Government of India Act 1935 served as the inspiration for the emergency provision in the Indian Constitution. Articles 352 through 360 of Part 18 of the Indian Constitution discuss emergency measures and deal with...