indian polity

Salient Features of Indian Constitution, Complete Details

Salient Features of Indian Constitution Salient Features of Constitution of India: The Indian Constitution begins with a preamble that outlines its aims, goals, and core principles. These goals have influenced the main parts of the Constitution. Based on the country's...

What Makes India a Federal Country?

What Makes India a Federal Country? India's federal system is unique in that it incorporates characteristics of both a true federation and a unitary state. There are two independent centres of power in a federation system, each with its own...

President of India from 1947 to 2024, Name, Tenure and Powers

President of India The Indian President is the head of the country and the first citizen of India. He represents the nation's unity and integrity. The President is part of the Union Executive, which also includes the Vice-President, Prime Minister,...

Tribunals in India, Objective, Types, Importance & Challenges

Tribunals A tribunal is a quasi-judicial body set up to handle issues like administrative or tax disputes. It has various roles, such as resolving disputes, determining rights between parties, making decisions, and reviewing existing decisions. The term "tribunal" comes from...

Right To Information, Objective, Features, Need, Provisions & Act

The Right to Information (RTI) Act ensures everyone the freedom to access information and opinions about any topic through any media, across all barriers. Enacted as part of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, significant amendments were made...

Party System in India, Feature, Importance and Function

Political parties are the cornerstone of democratic governance, they help people take part in politics, represent their views, and run the government. These parties are groups of people with similar political ideas who want to influence government policies and gain...

Anti Defection Law, Origin, Provisions, Importance & Challenges

Context:  Maharashtra Assembly Speaker Rahul Narwekar has said that he needs to decide which actions of the rebel MLAs are illegal or unconstitutional before he can take any further action. He will present his decision to the Supreme Court, which...

Emergency Provisions in Indian Constitution, National, Financial & State Emergency

Emergency Provisions in Indian Constitution The Government of India Act 1935 served as the inspiration for the emergency provision in the Indian Constitution. Articles 352 through 360 of Part 18 of the Indian Constitution discuss emergency measures and deal with...

Ordinance Making Power of the President

Ordinance Making Power of the President As per Article 123 of the Indian Constitution, If the President believes urgent action is needed when Parliament is not in session, he can issue Ordinances. An Ordinance has the same power as a law...

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy In the democratic framework of governance, a country's constitution plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the rights and welfare of its citizens. India, as a sovereign republic, enshrines two significant...