GS paper 3

Repo Rate and Reverse Repo Rate, Impact on Economy

Context: Recently the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of RBI has decided to cut the repo rate by 25 basis points to 6%. Repo Rate and Reverse Repo Rate Repo Rate: The interest rate that the RBI charges when commercial banks...

Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA), Salient Features

Context: Recently the Ministry of Home Affairs has issued updated rules regarding the acceptance of foreign funds under the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA). This article aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the FCRA, its key provisions, registration criteria,...

Urban Cooperative Banks in India, Functions and Challenges

Context: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to replace the SAF with the PCA framework to strengthen supervisory intervention for financially weak Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs). Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs) Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs) are financial institutions that...

Gold Monetisation Scheme, Objectives, Features, Benefits

Context: The Government of India has decided to discontinue the Medium-Term and Long-Term Deposits (MLTGD) under the Gold Monetisation Scheme (GMS). About Gold Monetisation Scheme (GMS) The Gold Monetisation Scheme (GMS) was launched in November 2015 as a revamped version...

List of Tiger Reserves in India 2025, Map, Names, Schemes

As of March 2025, India has designated 58 protected areas as tiger reserves, covering approximately 82,836.44 square kilometres. These reserves play a crucial role in conserving the country's tiger population, which, as of 2023, stands at around 3,682 individuals—nearly 75%...

Chandrayaan 3 Mission, Key Findings Data from the Mission

Context: A new study based on data collected by the Chandrayaan-3 mission has suggested that water ice could be present at more locations beneath the Moon’s surface at the poles than previously thought. Key Findings from Chandrayaan 3 Mission Data...

Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA), History, Causes, Leader, Challenges

The Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) is one of the most influential social movements in India. It was initiated in 1985 by local tribal people, farmers, environmentalists, and human rights activists to protest against the construction of large dams on the...

Appiko Movement History, Background Objective and Result

The Appiko Movement is a significant environmental campaign that originated in September 1983 in the Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka, India. Inspired by the Chipko Movement of 1973 in Uttarakhand, the Appiko Movement aimed to protect the Western Ghats’ forests...

ISRO Chairman List From 1963 to 2025, Get Complete Details

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is India’s premier space agency, responsible for overseeing and executing the country’s space missions. Established in 1969, ISRO has had a significant impact on both the scientific and technological landscape of India and the...

Tax System in India, Types, Tax Structure, Tax Slabs

Tax System in India In India, the taxation system is designed to distribute the responsibility of levying taxes between the Central Government, State Governments, and local authorities such as Municipalities and Local Governments. This collective approach ensures that the government...