GS Paper 2

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development An intergovernmental economic organisation called the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) was founded in 1961 and currently has 38 member nations. It was started to encourage economic growth and international trade. The...

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana, Objective, Features, Components

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY), a federally funded programme, was introduced in 2015 with the intention of increasing physical access to water on farms, increasing the amount of land that can be planted...

United Nation Development Programme (UNDP), Establishment, Functions, Report

United Nations Development Programme The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) stands as a beacon of global cooperation and progress, working tirelessly to address pressing development challenges around the world. As one of the largest international development organizations, the UNDP operates...

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, History, Features & Components

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana The Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) scheme or National Agriculture Development Program is a unique scheme of the Government of India under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare. The scheme is mainly focused on strengthening...

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana, Objective, Feature, Challenges

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana India's premier crop insurance programme, associated with the One Nation-One Scheme principle, is the PM Fasal Bima Yojana. It was designed to protect farmers financially from losses brought on by poor crop performance. After redesigning...

European Union, Countries, Map, Origin, Structure, Functions

European Union The European Union (EU) stands as a unique and influential supranational organization that encompasses 27 member countries in Europe. Born out of the aftermath of World War II, the EU was established to promote peace, stability, and economic...

Panchayati Raj System Introduction, Committee, Significance & Facts

Panchayati Raj System One of the primary goals of Panchayati Raj is rural development, which has been implemented in all Indian states with the exception of Nagaland, Meghalaya, and Mizoram, as well as all Union Territories with the exception of...

Self Help Group, Objective, Function, Importance & Challenges

Self Help Group A Self Help Group (SHG) is an association of 10 to 20 persons from the same community who come together for a specific economic or social benefit. Self-help organisations are typically established to offer financial support to...

National Food Security Act, Feature, Provision, Objective & Impact

National Food Security Act The National Food Security Act (NFSA) 2013 was passed to ensure access to appropriate quality food at reasonable rates for people to enjoy dignified lives, hence facilitating food and nutritional security in the human life cycle...

Indian Penal Code, Important Section, Criticism, Significance

Indian Penal Code The Indian Penal Code (IPC) was created in 1860 based on the recommendations of the country's first law commission, which was headed by Lord Macaulay and established in 1834 as part of the Charter Act of 1833....