GS Paper 1

Shifting Cultivation, Jhum Cultivation, Advantages, Disadvantages

Shifting Cultivation Shifting cultivation is a farming method where small forest areas are cleared and burned to make land for planting crops. Farmers use this land for a few years until the soil loses its nutrients. Then, they leave the...

Natural Gas, Distribution Map, Benefits, Uses, Importance, Limitations

Natural Gas Natural gas is a natural mix of hydrocarbon gases. It mainly contains methane, along with other gases like carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and hydrogen sulfide. You can find natural gas in deep underground rock formations and coal beds. It...

Forest Resources in India, Types, Uses, Significance

Forest Resources The different resources that forests provide, like wood, timber, bushmeat, and medicines, are called forest resources. A forest is a thick area filled with trees and other plants covering a large piece of land. It is a Large...

Seismic Zones of India, Map, Types of Seismic Zones

Seismic Zones of India The geology of different areas in the country means that the chances of earthquakes vary by location. To identify these areas, we use a seismic zone map. In 1970, India was divided into five zones (I,...

Lithium Triangle, Lithium Reserves in India and World Map

India is in talks with Chile and Bolivia for tapping into lithium mining and sourcing the Lithium mineral that remains the cornerstone for the country’s switch to green mobility. Lithium Reserves in India Lithium which is also called "white gold"...

Tidal Energy in India, Diagram, Advantages and Disadvantages

What is Tidal Energy? Tidal Energy is a type of power generated by the natural rise and fall of tides caused by the gravitational interaction of the Earth, Sun, and Moon. Tidal Energy can change because of how the land is...

Geothermal Energy in India, Definition, Diagram, Advantages, Disadvantages

Geothermal Energy Geothermal energy is heat stored inside the Earth’s crust. The centre of the Earth remains very hot due to nuclear fusion. This heat can melt rocks, causing them to rise and collect in "hot spots." When underground water...

Biomass Energy, Sources, Advantages, Disadvantages, Challenges

Biomass Energy Any organic material that has stored sunlight in the form of chemical energy is referred to as biomass. Biomass energy refers to energy produced or generated by living or extinct organisms. Agricultural by-products such as wood, wood debris,...

Wind Energy in India, Definition, Advantages and Disadvantages

Wind Energy Wind is available almost everywhere on Earth but its strength can be very different from place to place. The overall amount of wind energy is huge. It is also been found that electricity generated from wind can easily...

Solar Energy in India, Definition, Uses, Advantages & Disadvantages

Solar Energy The energy produced by the Sun in the form of heat and light is known as solar energy. It is one of the most widely available renewable energy sources. It is one of the most important non-conventional energy...