geography

Vizhinjam International Seaport Project, Phases, Benefits

Context: Recently one of the world’s largest and most fuel-efficient container ships, MSC Türkiye, docked at Vizhinjam International Seaport. Vizhinjam International Seaport Project Vizhinjam International Seaport is India’s first deepwater transhipment port located in Vizhinjam (near Thiruvananthapuram), Kerala. Deepwater Port: Manmade...

Tsunami Zones of India, Causes and Subduction Zone

Context: As per the latest report of INCOIS, all Indian coastal Union Territories and states are prone to tsunamis. What is a Tsunami? A tsunami is a series of large sea waves caused by the sudden displacement of a large...

Places in News for UPSC 2025 for Prelims and Mains Exam

As the UPSC Civil Services Examination approaches, staying updated on current events and places in the news becomes crucial for aspirants. Understanding the geographical, cultural, and political significance of various locations can enhance your answers in both the Prelims and...

Important Lakes of India, State wise and Largest Lakes in India

A lake is a large body of water, which can be either fresh or salty, completely surrounded by land. Lakes can be formed naturally through geological processes or created by humans. India has many different lakes, like the big and...

Why Naini Lake is Shrinking?

Naini Lake Location: Naini Lake is a Kidney-shaped lake situated in Nainital, Uttarakhand, it is one of the most famous natural lakes in India. It is surrounded by seven hills. It was discovered by Barron, a British businessman, in the...

Why are Tensions High in the Arctic?

Context: International observers have expressed concerns about rising tensions in the Arctic, cautioning that if not addressed, they could potentially lead to conflict in the region. Current Scenario in the Arctic The Arctic is witnessing rising geopolitical tensions as climate...

Avalanches Breakdown, Types, Key Features, Prevention and Safety

Context: A team of US physicists has developed a new method for remotely detecting radioactive materials using carbon-dioxide lasers. What are Avalanches? An avalanche is a rapid flow of snow down a slope, such as a hill or mountain. Causes: Avalanches can be...

Deep Sea Mining, Benefits, Risks and India’s Exploration Efforts

Context: According to a recent study, a strip of the Pacific Ocean seabed which was mined over 40 years ago (1979) has still not recovered. About Deep Sea Mining The deep sea is broadly defined as the ocean depth where...

Teesta River Dispute between India and Bangladesh

The Chief Minister of West Bengal wrote to the Prime Minister, stating that discussions on the Teesta River treaty with Bangladesh should not proceed without involving the state government. Teesta River The Teesta River is a tributary of the Brahmaputra...

Earthquake in Myanmar, Causes, Impact and Relief Efforts

Context: Recently, Myanmar was struck by an earthquake of magnitude 7.7, causing significant devastation in the country. What Caused the Earthquake in Myanmar? Tectonic Plate Movements The Earth’s lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates, which have been moving for billions of...