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Surgical Tele-Robotic System, Advantages and Challenges

Context: SSI Mantra has successfully conducted two complex heart surgeries with a patient in Jaipur and the operating surgeon in Gurgaon.

About Surgical Tele Robotic System

  • SSi Mantra is a robotic surgical system developed in India by SS Innovations.
  • It is a multi-arm system that can be used for various surgical procedures, including urology, gynaecology, cardiothoracic and general surgery.
  • The system has received regulatory approval from the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) in India.
  • It performed the robotic beating heart Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass (TECAB), which is considered one of the most complex cardiac surgical procedures.

Surgical Tele-Robotic System

Advantages

  • Reduced blood loss: Robotic surgery can reduce blood loss, postoperative pain and hospital stay.
  • Faster recovery: Robotic surgery can help patients recover faster
  • Better Precision

Challenges

  • High initial cost
  • Skill and training gap to operate intricate robotic systems
  • Ethical concerns (who will be accountable for potential errors).

Surgical Tele Robotic System in India

The Surgical Tele-Robotic System in India is revolutionizing healthcare by enabling remote, highly precise surgeries through advanced robotics and telecommunication technology. This system helps overcome geographical barriers, bringing world-class medical expertise to underserved areas, improving surgical outcomes, and enhancing patient care across the country. With its potential to reduce costs and minimize recovery times, it’s a game-changer for India’s healthcare sector.

How does It Work?

  • The surgeon uses the control console to manipulate the robotic arms during surgery. This is done via real-time video feed and haptic feedback, ensuring the surgeon feels the same tactile sensations as they would during a traditional surgery.
  • Telecommunication networks transmit the surgeon’s commands to the robotic system, which can be located in a different room, hospital, or even country. The system’s high-speed connectivity minimizes any delays between command and execution.
  • Some systems also incorporate Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance decision-making, offer predictive insights, and improve overall surgical precision.

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