Demand of the Question– The question demands understanding of unity in diversity of India
Directive Word- Discuss- This keyword demands mentioning the details of features of unity of diversity, its strength and challenges in India.
Structure of the Answer
Intro– Define what is diversity, unity and then unity in diversity.
Body– Mention the features of the diversity and unity, separately. Give examples. Link them with to explain how unity contribute to cultural diversity. In second part, mention about its importance in India as democracy and challenges it faces. Give examples along with provisions and articles of the Constitution of India.
Conclusion- Conclude by suggesting measures to protect and enhance this unity in diversity for the better of the nation.
Part of Syllabus– GS Paper 1- Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India.
Demand of the Question-The question demands understanding of patriarchy and its impact on society especially India.
Directive Word-Elucidate- This keyword requires elaborating the reasons along with examples.
Structure of the Answer
Intro– Define patriarchy with help of standard definition.
Body– In the first part, mention reasons how patriarchy influences the condition of women- this major includes changes in the external environment of women. Write examples for each reason. For the second part, mention reasons how patriarchy conditions them which majorly includes how internally a woman is changed. In a short section mention the challenges and the solutions and provisions made for woman empowerment. Mention some schemes and their objectives with respect to both the aspects.
Conclusion- Conclude by stating what initiatives are taken up to uplift women in both the aspects. Mention GoI schemes.
Part of Syllabus– GS Paper 1- Social empowerment & Role of women and women’s organization.
Demand of the Question-The question demands understanding of women’s participation in India’s politics and role of women in society. And understanding of the issue of reservation of women in Parliament.
Directive Word- What- It demands mentioning of points. How- demands reasons for the same issue.
Structure of the Answer
Intro– Start by mentioning data about participation of women in politics. It can be no. of female MP’s in Parliament etc. Compare it with no. of male MP’s. And link it with the constraints.
Body– In the first part, mention what are the constraints, cover various aspects from health & maternity, education, society, patriarchal setup, etc. In the second part, mention how the 128th Amendment Bill will try and solve the above constraints and will improve women’s participation. In the last part, mention what are the shortcomings of the impact of this Bill.
Conclusion– Appreciate the effort taken to uplift woman by Introducing this Bill, along with it, suggest other measures through which same results can be achieved.
Part of Syllabus– GS Paper 1-Role of women and women’s organization and GS Paper 3- Parliament
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