Spotted Locust

Context

Farmers in Idukki (Kerala) are affected by an infestation of spotted locusts (spotted grasshoppers)

About Spotted Locust

• It is commonly known as the spotted grasshopper. It belongs to the Pyrgomorphidae
• This species is primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions, including parts of Africa, Asia and the Pacific.
• Physical Appearance: They are distinguished by their coloration, which includes spots or stripes that help them blend into their environment. They have long hind legs adapted for jumping.
• Migration Patterns: They can migrate over long distances—some species can travel up to 200 km in a single day.
• Impact on Agriculture:

Spotted locusts cause severe damage to various crops, including coconut, banana, cardamom, and vegetables. Their attack results in complete loss of crops within a short period of time.

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