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Saami Community

Introduction

  • The Sami people are indigenous inhabitants of northern Norway, extending to parts of Sweden, Finland, and Russia.
  • They have lived in this region for centuries, maintaining a distinct cultural identity tied to their environment.

Apology from the Norwegian Parliament

  • In a landmark move, the Norwegian Parliament formally apologized to the Sami, Forest Finn, and Oven people.
  • The apology aimed to address historical and ongoing discrimination faced by these communities.

Geographical Distribution

  • The majority of Sami settlements are concentrated in Finnmark County in northern Norway, characterized by its Arctic climate and tundra landscapes.

Cultural Heritage

  • Traditional Clothing:
    • Sami traditional attire, known as kofte, is a symbol of their identity.
    • Kofte designs vary by region and are made from wool or reindeer hide.
  • Music:
    • The joik, a unique and ancient form of song, is integral to Sami culture.
    • It is often used to tell stories or honor individuals, places, or animals.
  • Relationship with Nature:
    • The Sami culture emphasizes sustainable living and harmony with nature, reflecting their dependence on reindeer herding, fishing, and hunting.

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