National Science Day 2024, Theme, History, Significance

In observance of National Science Day 2024, Dr. Jitendra Singh, the Union Minister of State for Science & Technology, revealed the theme for NSD 2024 as Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat,

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National Science Day 2024

On February 28, 2024, India marks National Science Day, an annual celebration honouring the pivotal discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir CV Raman in 1928. This groundbreaking revelation, which transformed our understanding of light and matter interaction, led to Raman being awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. The day serves as a testament to India’s scientific prowess and a reminder of the transformative impact of groundbreaking discoveries.

In observance of this occasion, Dr. Jitendra Singh, the Union Minister of State for Science & Technology, revealed the theme for NSD 2024 as “Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat,” underscoring India’s dedication to innovation and self-sufficiency in science and technology. Read this article to learn about National Science Day 2024, its Theme, History and Significance.

Sir CV Raman Biography

National Science Day 2024 Overview

Aspect	Details
Date	February 28, 2024
Theme	Science for a Sustainable Future
Historical Significance	Commemorates the discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir C V Raman in 1928
Importance	Celebrates groundbreaking scientific discovery Recognizes contributions of Indian scientists Promotes scientific temper Encourages youth to pursue careers in science and technology
Origin	Proposed by the National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) in 1986; Formally declared National Science Day in 1987
Key Areas of Focus	Climate Change Resource Depletion Environmental Degradation Sustainable Development
Celebration Purpose	Commemorate achievements of Indian scientists Promote scientific awareness and understanding Inspire future generations Showcase scientific advancements and innovations
Significance	Builds a strong scientific foundation for India’s future Promotes innovation and technological progress Enhances quality of life for citizens Contributes to a more sustainable and equitable future

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National Science Day 2024 Theme

The theme for National Science Day 2024, “Science for a Sustainable Future,” underscores the critical role science and technology play in tackling global challenges and creating a more sustainable future for all. This theme resonates deeply in today’s world, where issues like climate change, resource depletion, environmental degradation, and sustainable development demand urgent attention and innovative solutions.

Addressing Global Challenges

The National Science Day 2024 Theme focuses on several key areas:

Climate Change: Developing solutions to mitigate climate change impacts and promote renewable energy sources. With the increasing threat of climate change, scientific research and innovation are crucial in developing sustainable energy alternatives and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Resource Depletion: Exploring sustainable management of natural resources like water, energy, and food. As the world’s population grows and resource demands increase, it is imperative to find efficient and sustainable ways to manage and conserve our finite resources.
Environmental Degradation: Implementing strategies for pollution control, waste management, and biodiversity conservation. Environmental degradation poses significant threats to ecosystems and human well-being. Science and technology play a vital role in monitoring environmental changes and developing solutions to mitigate negative impacts.
Sustainable Development: Integrating science and technology into development strategies for achieving economic prosperity while protecting the environment. Sustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Science and technology are essential tools in achieving this balance.

History of National Science Day

National Science Day holds a rich history steeped in scientific discovery and progress. It commemorates Sir CV Raman’s discovery of the Raman Effect in 1928, a groundbreaking achievement that earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. The journey towards establishing National Science Day began in 1986 when the National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) proposed the idea to celebrate science and promote research among the youth. Following government approval, February 28th was formally declared National Science Day in 1987, marking the first official celebration.

Significance of National Science Day

National Science Day holds immense significance:

Commemorates a Groundbreaking Scientific Discovery: The day celebrates the discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir C V Raman, a significant milestone for Indian science.
Recognizes the Contributions of Scientists: It honours the achievements of Indian scientists and their contributions to scientific progress.
Promotes Scientific Temper: The day promotes the development of a scientific mindset and encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Encourages Youth to Pursue Careers in Science: National Science Day aims to inspire the next generation of scientists and researchers.

National Science Day 2024 UPSC

As India strives for scientific advancement and technological innovation, National Science Day remains a significant event. By celebrating the achievements of the past, encouraging future generations, and focusing on pressing global challenges, National Science Day inspires and empowers individuals and communities to build a brighter and more sustainable future for all. Let us embrace the spirit of scientific inquiry and innovation as we work towards a more sustainable and equitable world.

National Science Day 2024 FAQs

What is the theme for National Science Day 2024?

Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh launches the theme for National Science Day 'Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat'

Why 28 Feb is celebrated as Science day?

National Science Day is celebrated every year on 28 February to mark the discovery of the 'Raman Effect' by Sir CV Raman on 28 February 1928.

Who declared National Science Day in India?

In 1986, the National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) asked the Government of India to designate 28 February as National Science Day which the then Govt. of India accepted and declared the day as National Science Day in 1986.