National Parks in Maharashtra List 2023, Name, Map, Features

National Parks in Maharashtra List 2023, Name, Map, Location, Features

National Parks in Maharashtra: Check the complete List of National Parks of Maharashtra 2023, Name, Map, Features & Location in this article for government exams.

Table of Contents

National Parks in Maharashtra

Maharashtra is a state in India that is home to several national parks. The national parks in Maharashtra are known for their unique flora and fauna, and attract visitors from all over the country. The national parks in Maharashtra are spread across different regions of the state, ranging from the Western Ghats to the Vidarbha region. The parks are home to several endangered species of flora and fauna, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and various species of birds. The state government has taken several measures to preserve these parks and promote eco-tourism in the region.

Read about: Jim Corbett National Park

National Parks in Maharashtra Map

Take a glance at the map which showcases the extensive wildlife found in Maharashtra and serves as a useful tool for tourists to plan their visits accordingly.

Read about: Kaziranga National Park

List of National Parks in Maharashtra

Here is the complete List of National Parks in Maharashtra given below:

S. No	Name	Location	Unique Flora	Unique Fauna
1	Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve	Located in the Chandrapur district of Maharashtra, Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve is the largest and oldest national park in Maharashtra. It covers an area of 1,727 sq km.	The park is rich in flora and has around 96 species of plants including teak, sal, bamboo, jamun, and arjun.	Important fauna here include Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, sloth bear, Indian gaur, and dhole (wild dog). Other notable animals found in the park include sambar deer, spotted deer, barking deer, four-horned antelope, and Indian pangolin. The park is also home to over 195 species of birds such as the grey-headed fishing eagle, crested serpent eagle, and Indian pitta. Reptiles like pythons, cobra, and vipers can also be found in the park.
2	Sanjay Gandhi National Park	Located in the Mumbai suburbs, Sanjay Gandhi National Park is spread over an area of 104 sq km and is the only national park in the world located within a city.	The park is home to around 1,300 species of plants including several species of orchids, wildflowers, and trees like teak, shisham, and bamboo.	Home to several species of mammals such as the Indian leopard, sambar deer, spotted deer, barking deer, Indian flying fox, and Indian civet. Other notable animals found in the park include the Indian pangolin, smooth-coated otter, and rusty-spotted cat. The park is also home to over 270 species of birds, including the Malabar whistling thrush, Indian pitta, and the Asian paradise flycatcher. Reptiles such as cobras, vipers, and pythons can also be found in the park.
3	Gugamal National Park	Located in the Amravati district of Maharashtra, Gugamal National Park covers an area of 361.28 sq km.	The park is home to around 600 species of plants including teak, sal, bamboo, and several species of herbs and shrubs.	Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Indian wolf, Indian gaur, and sloth bear. Other notable animals found in the park include sambar deer, spotted deer, barking deer, and four-horned antelope. The park is also home to over 150 species of birds such as the Malabar grey hornbill, Indian pitta, and the grey-headed fishing eagle. Reptiles like pythons, cobras, and vipers can also be found in the park.
4	Chandoli National Park	Located in the Kolhapur district of Maharashtra, Chandoli National Park covers an area of 317.67 sq km.	The park is home to around 500 species of plants including teak, bamboo, shisham, and several species of medicinal plants.	The park has been recognized as an important bird area and is home to over 200 species of birds including the Indian pitta, crested serpent eagle, and black-naped monarch. The park is also home to several species of mammals such as the Indian leopard, Bengal tiger, Indian bison, sloth bear, and Indian giant squirrel.
5	Pench National Park	Located in the Nagpur district of Maharashtra, Pench National Park covers an area of 758 sq km.	The park is home to around 1,200 species of plants including teak, bamboo, jamun, and several species of grasses and herbs.	It is home to a variety of fauna including Bengal tigers, Indian leopards, Indian wolves, Indian gaurs, sloth bears, and wild dogs. The park also has over 285 species of birds, as well as sambar deer, spotted deer, barking deer, and four-horned antelope. Reptiles such as pythons, cobras, and vipers are also found in the park.
6	Navegaon National Park	Located in the Gondia district of Maharashtra, Navegaon National Park covers an area of 135 sq km.	The park is home to around 60 species of plants including teak, bamboo, and several species of medicinal plants.	It has a diversity of fauna including tigers, leopards, Indian bison, sambar deer, spotted deer, barking deer, and wild boars. The park also has over 200 species of birds such as peafowl, Indian pitta, and racket-tailed drongo. Other notable animals found in the park include langurs, monkeys, sloth bears, and wild dogs. Reptiles like pythons, cobras, and vipers are also found in the park.

Read about: National Parks in Assam

National Parks in Maharashtra UPSC

Maharashtra is home to six national parks that are of great ecological significance and contribute to the state’s biodiversity conservation efforts. These national parks are spread across various regions of the state and offer unique landscapes, flora, and fauna for visitors to explore. Some of the notable national parks in Maharashtra include Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve, Pench Tiger Reserve, and Sanjay Gandhi National Park. Aspiring UPSC candidates should have a thorough understanding of the ecological significance and conservation efforts of these national parks.

Read about: National Parks in India

National Parks in Maharashtra FAQs