List of National Parks in Assam, Check Out 8 National park

List of National Parks in Assam, Sikhna Jwhwlao as 8th National Park

Explore the eight national parks in Assam, home to rich biodiversity, including one-horned rhinos, tigers, elephants, and vibrant birdlife in stunning natural landscapes.

Table of Contents

Context: Recently Sikhna Jwhwlao National Park has been declared the eighth national park in Assam.

National Parks in Assam

Assam is a state in northeastern India known for its rich biodiversity and stunning natural beauty. The state is home to several national parks, which offer visitors a chance to experience the unique flora and fauna of the region. These parks are characterized by dense tropical forests, grasslands, wetlands, and marshlands, which provide habitats for a wide variety of wildlife species.

The national parks in Assam are not only important for conservation purposes, but also provide opportunities for eco-tourism and scientific research. Visitors to these parks can enjoy a range of activities, including wildlife safaris, bird watching, and nature walks, making them popular tourist destinations.

Read about: National Parks in India

How many National Parks in Assam?

List of National Parks in Assam (Chronological Order)

Kaziranga National Park – (Declared in 1974). (Largest NP of Assam)
Manas National Park – (Declared in 1990).
Nameri National Park – (Declared in 1998).
Dibru Saikhowa National Park – (Declared in 1999).
Orang National Park – (Declared in 1999). (Smallest NP of Assam)
Dehing Patkai National Park – (Declared in 2020).
Raimona National Park – (Declared in 2021).
Sikhna Jwhwlao National Park – (Declared in 2025).

About Sikhna Jwhwlao National Park

Location: Chirang and Kokrajhar districts, Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR).
- It lies along the Indo-Bhutan border & is part of the Chirang and Manas Reserve Forests.
Major Rivers: Saralbhanga, Samukha, Champabati, Bhur, Laopani, Dholpani.

Flora

12 forest types, including Moist Sal forests, Evergreen forests, Riparian forests, Savannah, and Khair-Sissoo forests.

Fauna

Major population centre for the endangered Golden Langur. It is found only in select parts of India and Bhutan.
Other Wildlife: Elephants, Tigers, Leopards, Spotted Deer, Hog Deer, Wild Pigs, Bison, Wild Buffalo, Monitor Lizards, Pythons, Porcupines, Tortoises, and various birds.

Ecological Role

Elephant Corridor: Part of Chirang-Ripu Elephant Reserve (declared MIKE Site in 2003).
- Wildlife corridor connecting Manas and Raimona National Parks.

Cultural & Historical Significance

It is named after Sikhna Jwhwlao, a revered Bodo warrior.
Sikhna Jwhwlao fought in the 1866-68 battle between Bhutan and the British.
His capital Sikhanajhar was in Ultapani Reserve Forest, now inside the National Park.
Bathou Kherai Puja, a major Bodo religious festival, is performed here annually.

Largest National Park in Assam

The largest national park in Assam is Kaziranga National Park in India’s northeastern region. It covers 42,996 hectares, and it represents a significant portion of the unaltered wilderness within the Brahmaputra Valley floodplain, making it the foremost haven for diverse wildlife in the state.

National Parks in Assam Map

National Parks in Assam are strategically located across the state and can be easily identified on a map, offering visitors an opportunity to explore the rich biodiversity and natural beauty of the region.

Read about: National Symbols of India

List of National Parks in Assam in Detail

Here is the complete List of National Parks in Assam given below:

S. No	Name	Location	Unique Flora and Fauna
1	Kaziranga National Park	It is located in the Golaghat and Nagaon districts of Assam, in the northeastern region of India.	Kaziranga National Park is famous for its population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, which is a rare and endangered species. The park is also home to numerous Asian elephants, tigers, wild water buffalo, swamp deer, and various species of birds. The park is characterized by tall elephant grass, marshland, and dense tropical forests, which provide habitats for a wide variety of flora and fauna.
2	Manas National Park	It is located in the western part of Assam, near the border with Bhutan.	Manas National Park is known for its stunning scenic beauty and diverse flora and fauna. The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the Bengal tiger, Indian elephant, one-horned rhinoceros, pygmy hog, and clouded leopard. The park also has a large population of bird species, including the Bengal florican and the great hornbill. The park is characterized by lush tropical forests, grasslands, and wetlands.
3	Dibru-Saikhowa National Park	It is located in the Tinsukia district of Assam, in the northeastern region of India.	Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem. The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the water buffalo, Gangetic dolphin, and white-winged wood duck. The park is also home to several species of primates, including the capped langur, hoolock gibbon, and slow loris. The park is characterized by grasslands, wetlands, and tropical forests.
4	Nameri National Park	It is located in the Sonitpur district of Assam, in the northeastern region of India.	Nameri National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem. The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the white-winged wood duck, Bengal tiger, and Indian elephant. The park is also home to several species of primates, including the capped langur and the Assamese macaque. The park is characterized by subtropical forests, grasslands, and wetlands.
5	Orang National Park	It is located in the Darrang and Sonitpur districts of Assam, in the northeastern region of India.	Orang National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem. The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the Indian rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, and Asian elephant. The park is also home to several species of primates, including the capped langur, hoolock gibbon, and the Assamese macaque. The park is characterized by grasslands, wetlands, and tropical forests.
6	Dihang Patkai National Park	It is located in the Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts of Assam, in the northeastern region of India.	Dihang Patkai National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem. The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the hoolock gibbon, the Asiatic black bear, and the red panda. The park is also home to several species of birds, including the wreathed hornbill and the Blyth’s tragopan. The park is characterized by subtropical and tropical forests, grasslands, and wetlands.
7	Raimona National Park	It is located in the Kokrajhar district of Assam, in the northeastern region of India.	Raimona National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem. The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the golden langur, Bengal tiger, and the Asiatic elephant. The park is also home to several species of birds, including the great Indian hornbill and the wreathed hornbill. The park is characterized by tropical forests, grasslands, and wetlands. The park is also home to the Raimona waterfall, which is a popular tourist destination.
8	Sikhna Jwhwlao National Park	It is located in Chirang and Kokrajhar districts, Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR).	It lies along the Indo-Bhutan border & is part of the Chirang and Manas Reserve Forests. Major Rivers: Saralbhanga, Samukha, Champabati, Bhur, Laopani, Dholpani.