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National Commission on Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR)

National Commission on Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR)

  • It is a statutory body constituted by the GoI under the Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005.
  • Composition: Chairperson (Not necessarily Woman) + 6 members (At Least 2 Women)
  • Appointment & Removal: Central Government
  • Tenure: 3 Years (Both Chairperson & Members)
    • The chairman and the members cannot hold office for more than 2 terms.
    • Maximum age to hold post: Chairman (65 Years), Members (60 Years)
  • NCPCR submits an annual report to the Central Government.
  • NCPCR is responsible for ensuring the effective implementation of:
    • Right to Education Act,2005
    • Protection of Children from Sexual Offences(POCSO) Act,2012
    • Juvenile justice (care and protection of children) Act, 2015
Fact
A person between the ages of 0-18 is considered a child by the Commission.

Initiatives by NCPCR to Protect Child Rights

  • GHAR: Go home and Reunite portal for repatriation of Children from childcare homes to their families during COVID-19.
  • MASI portal: Monitoring app for seamless investigation ( for real-time monitoring of childcare institutions)
  • Bal Swaraj portal: for online tracking and monitoring of the Children who are in need of protection and care

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