Context: The Central Government has officially declared Madhav National Park in Madhya Pradesh as India’s 58th Tiger Reserve.
About Madhav National Park
- Location: Situated in the Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh, in the Chambal region.
- It lies within the Bundelkhand region, covering both plateaus and forests.
- Madhav NP has a long history of being used as a royal hunting ground before its designation as a national park in 1958.
- The Scindia dynasty, particularly the Maharajas of Gwalior, used the park as their hunting preserve.
- It was named after Madho Rao Scindia, a prominent ruler of Gwalior.
- Rivers flowing: Manihar
Wildlife and Biodiversity
- Tigers: Currently, five tigers are present, including two cubs.
- Other Mammals: Includes leopards, hyenas, jackals, sambar deer, chital (spotted deer), nilgai (blue bull), chinkara (Indian gazelle), and wild boars.
- Birdlife: Painted storks, peafowls, white-breasted kingfishers and various migratory birds.
- Lakes: Sakhya Sagar Lake. (Wetland under Ramsar Convention) & Madhav Sagar Lake.
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