Since its founding in 1789, the United States has had 46 presidencies, with 45 individuals serving as president. The role of the U.S. president is one of the most powerful in the world, influencing both domestic policies and international relations. This article presents a comprehensive list of U.S. presidents from George Washington, the nation’s first leader, to Joe Biden, the current president, providing insight into the historical significance of each presidency and the major events that defined their terms.
List of Presidents of the United States from 1789 to 2024
Here is the complete List of Presidents of the United States from 1789 to 2024:
No.
|
US President Name
|
Term Start
|
Term End
|
Party
|
Election(s)
|
Vice President(s)
|
1
|
George Washington
|
April 30, 1789
|
March 4, 1797
|
Unaffiliated
|
1788, 1792
|
John Adams
|
2
|
John Adams
|
March 4, 1797
|
March 4, 1801
|
Federalist
|
1796
|
Thomas Jefferson
|
3
|
Thomas Jefferson
|
March 4, 1801
|
March 4, 1809
|
Democratic-Republican
|
1800, 1804
|
Aaron Burr, George Clinton
|
4
|
James Madison
|
March 4, 1809
|
March 4, 1817
|
Democratic-Republican
|
1808, 1812
|
George Clinton, Elbridge Gerry
|
5
|
James Monroe
|
March 4, 1817
|
March 4, 1825
|
Democratic-Republican
|
1816, 1820
|
Daniel D. Tompkins
|
6
|
John Quincy Adams
|
March 4, 1825
|
March 4, 1829
|
Democratic-Republican, National Republican
|
1824
|
John C. Calhoun
|
7
|
Andrew Jackson
|
March 4, 1829
|
March 4, 1837
|
Democratic
|
1828, 1832
|
John C. Calhoun, Martin Van Buren
|
8
|
Martin Van Buren
|
March 4, 1837
|
March 4, 1841
|
Democratic
|
1836
|
Richard Mentor Johnson
|
9
|
William Henry Harrison
|
March 4, 1841
|
April 4, 1841
|
Whig
|
1840
|
John Tyler
|
10
|
John Tyler
|
April 4, 1841
|
March 4, 1845
|
Whig, Unaffiliated
|
–
|
Vacant
|
11
|
James K. Polk
|
March 4, 1845
|
March 4, 1849
|
Democratic
|
1844
|
George M. Dallas
|
12
|
Zachary Taylor
|
March 4, 1849
|
July 9, 1850
|
Whig
|
1848
|
Millard Fillmore
|
13
|
Millard Fillmore
|
July 9, 1850
|
March 4, 1853
|
Whig
|
–
|
Vacant
|
14
|
Franklin Pierce
|
March 4, 1853
|
March 4, 1857
|
Democratic
|
1852
|
William R. King
|
15
|
James Buchanan
|
March 4, 1857
|
March 4, 1861
|
Democratic
|
1856
|
John C. Breckinridge
|
16
|
Abraham Lincoln
|
March 4, 1861
|
April 15, 1865
|
Republican, National Union
|
1860, 1864
|
Hannibal Hamlin, Andrew Johnson
|
17
|
Andrew Johnson
|
April 15, 1865
|
March 4, 1869
|
National Union, Democratic
|
–
|
Vacant
|
18
|
Ulysses S. Grant
|
March 4, 1869
|
March 4, 1877
|
Republican
|
1868, 1872
|
Schuyler Colfax, Henry Wilson
|
19
|
Rutherford B. Hayes
|
March 4, 1877
|
March 4, 1881
|
Republican
|
1876
|
William A. Wheeler
|
20
|
James A. Garfield
|
March 4, 1881
|
September 19, 1881
|
Republican
|
1880
|
Chester A. Arthur
|
21
|
Chester A. Arthur
|
September 19, 1881
|
March 4, 1885
|
Republican
|
–
|
Vacant
|
22
|
Grover Cleveland
|
March 4, 1885
|
March 4, 1889
|
Democratic
|
1884
|
Thomas A. Hendricks
|
23
|
Benjamin Harrison
|
March 4, 1889
|
March 4, 1893
|
Republican
|
1888
|
Levi P. Morton
|
24
|
Grover Cleveland
|
March 4, 1893
|
March 4, 1897
|
Democratic
|
1892
|
Adlai Stevenson I
|
25
|
William McKinley
|
March 4, 1897
|
September 14, 1901
|
Republican
|
1896, 1900
|
Garret Hobart, Theodore Roosevelt
|
26
|
Theodore Roosevelt
|
September 14, 1901
|
March 4, 1909
|
Republican
|
–
|
Charles W. Fairbanks
|
27
|
William Howard Taft
|
March 4, 1909
|
March 4, 1913
|
Republican
|
1908
|
James S. Sherman
|
28
|
Woodrow Wilson
|
March 4, 1913
|
March 4, 1921
|
Democratic
|
1912, 1916
|
Thomas R. Marshall
|
29
|
Warren G. Harding
|
March 4, 1921
|
August 2, 1923
|
Republican
|
1920
|
Calvin Coolidge
|
30
|
Calvin Coolidge
|
August 2, 1923
|
March 4, 1929
|
Republican
|
–
|
Charles G. Dawes
|
31
|
Herbert Hoover
|
March 4, 1929
|
March 4, 1933
|
Republican
|
1928
|
Charles Curtis
|
32
|
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
March 4, 1933
|
April 12, 1945
|
Democratic
|
1932, 1936, 1940, 1944
|
John Nance Garner, Henry A. Wallace, Harry S. Truman
|
33
|
Harry S. Truman
|
April 12, 1945
|
January 20, 1953
|
Democratic
|
–
|
Alben W. Barkley
|
34
|
Dwight D. Eisenhower
|
January 20, 1953
|
January 20, 1961
|
Republican
|
1952, 1956
|
Richard Nixon
|
35
|
John F. Kennedy
|
January 20, 1961
|
November 22, 1963
|
Democratic
|
1960
|
Lyndon B. Johnson
|
36
|
Lyndon B. Johnson
|
November 22, 1963
|
January 20, 1969
|
Democratic
|
–
|
Hubert Humphrey
|
37
|
Richard Nixon
|
January 20, 1969
|
August 9, 1974
|
Republican
|
1968, 1972
|
Spiro Agnew, Gerald Ford
|
38
|
Gerald Ford
|
August 9, 1974
|
January 20, 1977
|
Republican
|
–
|
Nelson Rockefeller
|
39
|
Jimmy Carter
|
January 20, 1977
|
January 20, 1981
|
Democratic
|
1976
|
Walter Mondale
|
40
|
Ronald Reagan
|
January 20, 1981
|
January 20, 1989
|
Republican
|
1980, 1984
|
George H. W. Bush
|
41
|
George H. W. Bush
|
January 20, 1989
|
January 20, 1993
|
Republican
|
1988
|
Dan Quayle
|
42
|
Bill Clinton
|
January 20, 1993
|
January 20, 2001
|
Democratic
|
1992, 1996
|
Al Gore
|
43
|
George W. Bush
|
January 20, 2001
|
January 20, 2009
|
Republican
|
2000, 2004
|
Dick Cheney
|
44
|
Barack Obama
|
January 20, 2009
|
January 20, 2017
|
Democratic
|
2008, 2012
|
Joe Biden
|
45
|
Donald Trump
|
January 20, 2017
|
January 20, 2021
|
Republican
|
2016
|
Mike Pence
|
46
|
Joe Biden
|
January 20, 2021
|
November 06, 2024
|
Democratic
|
2020
|
Kamala Harris
|
47
|
Donald Trump
|
November 06, 2024
|
Incumbent
|
Republican
|
2024
|
The President of the United States is regarded as one of the most powerful political figures in the world, serving a four-year term elected through the Electoral College system. Following the ratification of the Twenty-Second Amendment in 1951, U.S. presidents are restricted to a maximum of two terms in office. Since the inception of the presidency in 1789, there have been 46 presidencies, held by 45 individuals, with George Washington being the first to secure a unanimous vote in the Electoral College.