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As August 15, 2024, approaches, the question on many minds is whether this year’s Independence Day is the 77th or 78th celebration of India’s freedom. This year, we are going to celebrate the 78th Independence Day. It confuses many of them because it often arises. After all, the first anniversary is observed one year after the event. It will make the 77th anniversary of independence, but it is actually the 78th Independence Day celebration.
Is it 77th or 78th Independence Day?
After 200 years of British Colonial rule ended on 15 August 1947, India became an Independent country. So, the country marked the first year of independence on 15 August 1948, making 2024 the 77th anniversary of India’s Independence.
- 77th Anniversary: 2024 marks 77 years since India gained independence on August 15, 1947.
- 78th Commemoration: The 78th celebration of Independence Day refers to the total number of times August 15 has been observed as Independence Day since the first celebration on August 15, 1948, which marked the first anniversary of independence.
Understanding 77th vs 78th Independence Day
The confusion arises from the way anniversaries are counted. Here’s how it breaks down:
- 77th Anniversary of Independence: This year, August 15, 2024, marks the 77th anniversary of India’s independence. This count starts from the first anniversary on August 15, 1948, following the initial independence in 1947.
- 78th Independence Day: While it’s the 77th anniversary of independence, the 2024 celebration is technically the 78th commemoration of the day itself. This is because the first celebration occurred on August 15, 1948, exactly one year after the independence in 1947.
Also, Check Will India Celebrate the 76th or 77th Independence Day
Historical Perspective of Independence Day
India’s Independence Day is a solemn reminder of the nation’s struggle for freedom and the contributions of countless freedom fighters who fought valiantly against colonial rule. Celebrated annually on August 15, the day marks the end of British rule and the birth of a sovereign Indian nation. In 2024, the country will commemorate its 78th Independence Day, reflecting on the progress made and the ongoing journey toward national growth and unity. This year’s celebrations will also recognize the 77th anniversary of independence, highlighting the enduring spirit of freedom and the achievements of a free India over the decades.
Significance of Independence Day 2024
Independence Day 2024 holds special significance as it marks both the 77th anniversary of India’s independence and the 78th commemoration of the day. This dual recognition highlights the importance of reflecting on the nation’s journey since 1947 and celebrating its achievements and progress.
- Honoring freedom fighters- The day is a time to remember and honor the sacrifices made by freedom fighters who secured the nation’s liberation.
- Instilling patriotism- The day instills a deep sense of patriotism and commitment to national service among citizens.
- Setting aside differences- People across India participate in celebrations, setting aside differences in background, caste, religion, and culture.
- Reflecting the government’s vision- The theme of the 2024 celebrations is “Viksit Bharat”, which reflects the government’s vision to transform the country into a developed nation by 2047.
Celebrations and Campaigns of Independence Day 2024
The celebrations for 15 august 2024 Independence Day will feature a range of activities and campaigns aimed at fostering patriotism and civic pride. Two major initiatives this year are:
‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ Campaign
- Objective: To promote national pride and unity by encouraging citizens to display the national flag at their homes and public places.
- Details: The third edition of this campaign will run from August 9 to August 15, 2024. Citizens are urged to hoist the tricolor flag and share selfies with the flag on the ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ portal. Union Minister of Culture and Tourism, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, has emphasized that the campaign aims to instill a spirit of patriotism among Indians.
- Endorsement: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has shown his support by changing his social media profile picture to the national flag and encouraging others to do the same.
‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam’ Campaign
- Objective: To enhance environmental sustainability by planting trees across the country.
- Details: Launched on World Environment Day, June 5, 2024, this campaign aims to plant 15 lakh trees. The initiative involves the armed forces, DRDO, defense PSUs, NCC, Sainik Schools, and other associated organizations.
- Significance: The campaign underscores India’s commitment to environmental conservation and reflects the nation’s broader goals of sustainable development.
Is it 77th or 78th Independence Day UPSC
In summary, Independence Day 2024 is both the 77th anniversary of India’s independence and the 78th celebration of the day itself. Understanding this distinction is crucial for appreciating the historical and commemorative aspects of the event. As the nation celebrates its freedom, initiatives like the ‘Har Ghar Tiranga‘ and ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam’ campaigns provide meaningful ways for citizens to engage in patriotism and environmental stewardship.