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Hamas Accepts Draft Agreement for Gaza Ceasefire

Context

Hamas has agreed to a draft ceasefire agreement in the ongoing Gaza conflict. The final approval of the agreement is pending from the Israeli Cabinet. A recent Lancet study has reported over 64,000 deaths during the conflict.

About the Draft Agreement 

Phase 1: Hostage Release and Initial Military Withdrawal

  • Hostage Release:
    • 33 Israeli hostages will be released.
    • In exchange, up to 1,000 Palestinian prisoners will be freed.
  • Military Withdrawal:
    • A partial withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza will take place over 60 days.

Phase 2: Remaining Hostages and Complete Withdrawal

  • Hostages:
    • The remaining 61 hostages, including military-age men and soldiers, will be released.
  • Prisoner Exchange:
    • Additional Palestinian prisoners will be released, except those involved in deadly attacks or the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack.
  • Complete Withdrawal:
    • Israeli forces will fully withdraw from Gaza.

Phase 3: Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance

  • Large-scale reconstruction of Gaza will commence.

Challenges to Ceasefire Implementation 

  • Hamas’ Conditions:
    • Hamas demands a complete Israeli military withdrawal and an end to the war before releasing the remaining hostages.
  • Political Opposition in Israel:
    • Far-right Israeli Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir has threatened to resign, labeling the deal as a capitulation to Hamas.

The ceasefire agreement, while potentially marking a significant step towards peace, faces multiple hurdles, including political opposition and strict conditions from both sides.

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Piyush
Piyush
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Greetings! I'm Piyush, a content writer at StudyIQ. I specialize in creating enlightening content focused on UPSC and State PSC exams. Let's embark on a journey of discovery, where we unravel the intricacies of these exams and transform aspirations into triumphant achievements together!