Context: India has officially joined the MALE RPAS (Medium-Altitude Long-Endurance Remotely Piloted Aircraft System) programme, also known as Eurodrone programme, as an Observer State.
About Eurodrone
- It is a joint European initiative to meet future Uncrewed Aircraft System (UAS) requirements.
- It is part of Europe’s collective defence strategy, reducing reliance on US and Israeli platforms such as the Reaper and Heron drones.
- Participating Nations:
- Core members: Germany, France, Italy, and Spain.
- Lead Nation: Germany.
- Observer States: Japan (joined in November 2023) and India (joined in January 2025).
- India will be represented by the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE) of DRDO.
Features
- It is equipped with a twin-engine configuration.
- It is designed for operations in diverse environments, including severe weather conditions.
- The drones are expected to enter service by 2030
Mission Capabilities
- Designed to support ISTAR (Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance) missions globally.
- Suitable for operations in both civil and military airspace.