Erez Crossing

Important Border Crossings in Israel, Gaza, and Adjoining Areas

• Rafah Crossing
  • Location: Southern border of the Gaza Strip, bordering Egypt’s Sinai Peninsula.
  • Significance: The only exit point from Gaza that does not lead to Israeli territory.
• Erez Crossing (Beit Hanoun)
  • Location: Northern border of the Gaza Strip, leading into Israel.
  • Significance: The primary crossing for people travelling between Gaza and Israel, mainly for medical treatment or work permits.
• Kerem Shalom Crossing
  • Location: Southern border of the Gaza Strip with Israel.
  • Significance: The main commercial crossing for goods entering Gaza from Israel and Egypt.
• Nitzana Border Crossing
  • Location: Between Israel and Egypt, near the Sinai region.
  • Significance: Serves as an alternative route for goods entering Gaza during emergencies.
• Allenby Bridge Crossing
  • Location: Between the West Bank (under Israeli control) and Jordan.
  • Significance: Main crossing point for Palestinians in the West Bank travelling to Jordan.

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