East India Association, Introduction, History, Objective, Feature and Legacy

East India Association was founded by Dadabhai Naoroji in the year 1866. Read all about East India Association, Introduction, History, Objective, Feature and Legacy

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East India Association

East India Association was founded the in the year 1866 in London by Dadabhai Naoroji. In 1869, it opened branches in several Indian towns, including Bombay, Kolkata, and Madras. The association’s primary objectives were to increase British awareness of the conditions in India and to mobilise public support for Indian welfare. This group is also referred to as the Indian National Congress forerunner. The numerous facets of the East India Association that are significant for candidates getting ready for the UPSC exam will be highlighted in this article.

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East India Association History

The East India Union replaced the London Indian Society as of October 1, 1866. The East India Association was established in order to concentrate on the issues and problems relating to India and to persuade the British authorities to consider the country’s development seriously. This group promoted advancing the general public’s interests and Indian wellbeing.

It attempted to give the British public a true image of India and voice Indian concerns in the British media. In 1866, the Ethnological Society of London made an effort to demonstrate that Asians were lower to Europeans. The efforts of the East India Association also sought to refute this idea.

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East India Association Objective

The association’s goal was to present British society with Indian views. The group was able to exert some sway over the British Parliament thanks to the support of numerous well-known Englishmen. It was the first group with participants from various Indian regions.

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East India Association Feature

The East Indian Association succeeded the London Indian Society, which took Dadabhai Naoroji as its model. Lord Lyveden was elected as the company’s first CEO. Around 1000 people were initially a part of the organization, but female members weren’t permitted to join until 1912.

Through two journals, the Asiatic Quarterly Review and the Journal of East India Association, it promoted its views on India to the British audience. The Asiatic Quarterly Review, which replaced the Journal of the East India Association, published a number of papers and proceedings from the organization. The East India Association engaged a variety of audiences, for example, by hosting lectures from Indian and British men and women on a range of topics, from the economic growth of Indian literature to suffrage.

In 1949, this association changed its name to the British, India, and Pakistan Association after incorporating the National Indian Association into its purview. In order to create the Royal Society for India, Pakistan, and Ceylon in 1966, it merged with the former India Society, now known as the Royal India, Pakistan, and Ceylon Society.

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East India Association Legacy

This group established offices in Bombay, Kolkata, and Madras in 1869. It was inactive until the 1880s, but during those years, it had the most Indian citizens from across the subcontinent. The four college students who founded the East India Association and the London Indian Society subsequently served as presidents of the Indian National Congress.

East India Association UPSC

Dadabhai Naroji founded the East India Association to educate the British public about their duties as the country’s masters. As a result, the majority of the organization’s efforts were focused on eradicating that enormous ignorance of India. By giving the British people the truth about India, it hoped to advance the welfare of Indians and the general public.

FAQs

Who Organised the East India Association?

In association with Indians and retired British officials in London, Dadabhai Naoroji established the East India Association in 1866. It replaced the London Indian Society and served as a forum for talking about issues and viewpoints related to India as well as representing Indians before the government.

What were the two main objective of the Indian Association?

The Indian Association's goals included forming a powerful body of public opinion, integrating Indians based on shared political interests, and fostering amicable relations between Hindus and Muslims.

Who was the head of the East India Company?

As Bengal's governor, Robert Clive, who oversaw the company's 3,000-man army, started collecting taxes and customs, which were then used to buy Indian products and export them to England.

Who owned the East India?

Before capturing and ruling over territory, the British trading firm The East India Company (EIC) established trade "factories" in Asia and India.

What are the branches of East India Association of India?

In 1866, Dadabhai Naroji established the East India Association in London. The association informed all British residents and members of parliament who were subjects of India. Mumbai, Kolkata, and Madras were the locations of the association's offices.