Daily Quiz 14 December 2024
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is a term for the fossilized remains of an organism’s digestive system and are considered trace fossils?
Correct
Answer: A
Explanation:
● Option (a) is correct: Bromalites are fossilized remains of an organism’s digestive system and are considered trace fossils. They can provide important information about the diet and other trophic factors of the organism that produced them, and can be used to reconstruct ancient food webs. A recent study has revealed that dinosaurs’ ability to adapt to new plants and climates was a major factor in their rise to dominance during the Late Triassic and Jurassic periods. Researchers have uncovered this information by analyzing fossilized feces and vomit (bromalites).Incorrect
Answer: A
Explanation:
● Option (a) is correct: Bromalites are fossilized remains of an organism’s digestive system and are considered trace fossils. They can provide important information about the diet and other trophic factors of the organism that produced them, and can be used to reconstruct ancient food webs. A recent study has revealed that dinosaurs’ ability to adapt to new plants and climates was a major factor in their rise to dominance during the Late Triassic and Jurassic periods. Researchers have uncovered this information by analyzing fossilized feces and vomit (bromalites). -
Question 2 of 5
2. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
1. Silica is a naturally occurring mineral found in quartz and sand.
2. Silicon is the most abundant element in the Earth’s crust.
3. China is the world’s largest producer of silicon.
Which of the statements given abvove is/are correct?Correct
Answer: D
Explanation:
● Statements 1 and 3 are correct: Silica or silicon dioxide (SiO₂), is a naturally occurring mineral found in quartz, sand, and other rocks. China is the world’s largest producer of silicon, accounting for almost 70% of global production in 2022. Silicon is a chemical element, while silica is a naturally occurring compound found in sand and quartz.
● Statement 2 is incorrect: The Earth’s crust is made up of many elements, but only a few are abundant. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 46.6% of its mass. Silicon is the second most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 27.7% of its mass. Aluminum is the third most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 8.1% of its mass. Iron is the fourth most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 5% of its massIncorrect
Answer: D
Explanation:
● Statements 1 and 3 are correct: Silica or silicon dioxide (SiO₂), is a naturally occurring mineral found in quartz, sand, and other rocks. China is the world’s largest producer of silicon, accounting for almost 70% of global production in 2022. Silicon is a chemical element, while silica is a naturally occurring compound found in sand and quartz.
● Statement 2 is incorrect: The Earth’s crust is made up of many elements, but only a few are abundant. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 46.6% of its mass. Silicon is the second most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 27.7% of its mass. Aluminum is the third most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 8.1% of its mass. Iron is the fourth most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, making up 5% of its mass -
Question 3 of 5
3. Question
1 pointsConsider the following dynasties:
- Guhilas of Mewar
- Paramaras of Malwa
- Chandellas of Bundelkhand
- Chauhans of Ranthambore
How many of the above dynsties were defeated and conquered by Alauddin Khilji?
Correct
Answer: C
Explanation:
Option (c) is correct: Guhil was the founder of the Guhila Dynasty/Sisodia of Mewar..This Clan originated in Kashmir, migrated to Gujarat in the 6th century, and then again migrated to Mewar around the area of Magadh in the 7th Century. During the period of Rawal Ratan Singh of Mewar, In 1303 A.D. Ala-ud-din Khilji invaded his territory and defeated him. The Paramaras were also the feudatories of Pratiharas. They declared their independence in the 10th century and Dhara was their capital.The Paramaras ruled until 1305, when Malwa was conquered by Ala ud din Khilji. Hamir Dev Chauhan was the ruler of Ranthambore. Alauddin Khilji defeated Hammir Dev Chauhan in the Battle of Ranthambore in 1301. Chandellas ruled much of the Bundelkhand region of Central India for approximately 500 years between the 9th and the 13th centuries AD. Paramardi the last independent Chandella ruler was defeated by Qutb-ud-din Aibak in 1203 A.D.
Incorrect
Answer: C
Explanation:
Option (c) is correct: Guhil was the founder of the Guhila Dynasty/Sisodia of Mewar..This Clan originated in Kashmir, migrated to Gujarat in the 6th century, and then again migrated to Mewar around the area of Magadh in the 7th Century. During the period of Rawal Ratan Singh of Mewar, In 1303 A.D. Ala-ud-din Khilji invaded his territory and defeated him. The Paramaras were also the feudatories of Pratiharas. They declared their independence in the 10th century and Dhara was their capital.The Paramaras ruled until 1305, when Malwa was conquered by Ala ud din Khilji. Hamir Dev Chauhan was the ruler of Ranthambore. Alauddin Khilji defeated Hammir Dev Chauhan in the Battle of Ranthambore in 1301. Chandellas ruled much of the Bundelkhand region of Central India for approximately 500 years between the 9th and the 13th centuries AD. Paramardi the last independent Chandella ruler was defeated by Qutb-ud-din Aibak in 1203 A.D.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
1 pointsWith respect to the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Council of States (Rajya Sabha), Rule 267 best relates to the-
Correct
Answer: D
Explanation:
Option (d) is correct: The rule says “Any member, may, with the consent of the Chairman, move that any rule may be suspended in its application to a motion related to the business listed before the Council of that day and if the motion is carried, the rule in question shall be suspended for the time being” Therefore, Rule 267, part of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Council of States, allows members to move for the suspension of rules to discuss urgent matters. However, its frequent use has become a point of contention between the Opposition and the Rajya Sabha presiding officers under the current government.
Incorrect
Answer: D
Explanation:
Option (d) is correct: The rule says “Any member, may, with the consent of the Chairman, move that any rule may be suspended in its application to a motion related to the business listed before the Council of that day and if the motion is carried, the rule in question shall be suspended for the time being” Therefore, Rule 267, part of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Council of States, allows members to move for the suspension of rules to discuss urgent matters. However, its frequent use has become a point of contention between the Opposition and the Rajya Sabha presiding officers under the current government.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements with respect to the Sambal Mosque recently seen in news:
- It is known to be the oldest surviving Mughal mosque in the country.
- It was built during Humayun’s reign and is also known as Shahi Jama Masjid.
- It was constructed using stone masonry and plaster.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: C
Explanation: Recently, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has requested the civil court in Sambhal for control and management of the Mughal-era Shahi Jama Masjid in Sambhal, citing its status as a protected heritage site.
Statements 1 and 3 are correct while Statement 2 is incorrect: The Jama Masjid in Sambhal is one of three mosques constructed during Babur’s reign (1526–1530). The others include the mosque at Panipat and the now-demolished Babri Masjid. It is the oldest surviving Mughal mosque in the country. It is built on a hill at the center of Sambhal. It features a large square mihrab hall with a dome, flanked by arches. It was constructed using stone masonry and plaster, resembling structures like the mosque in Budaun. Historian Howard Crane described the mosque’s architectural features in his work, The Patronage of Babur and the Origins of Mughal Architecture
Incorrect
Answer: C
Explanation: Recently, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has requested the civil court in Sambhal for control and management of the Mughal-era Shahi Jama Masjid in Sambhal, citing its status as a protected heritage site.
Statements 1 and 3 are correct while Statement 2 is incorrect: The Jama Masjid in Sambhal is one of three mosques constructed during Babur’s reign (1526–1530). The others include the mosque at Panipat and the now-demolished Babri Masjid. It is the oldest surviving Mughal mosque in the country. It is built on a hill at the center of Sambhal. It features a large square mihrab hall with a dome, flanked by arches. It was constructed using stone masonry and plaster, resembling structures like the mosque in Budaun. Historian Howard Crane described the mosque’s architectural features in his work, The Patronage of Babur and the Origins of Mughal Architecture
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