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- UPSC ESE Previous Year Papers, Download PDF from 2017 – 2024
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- Evaluate the role of Bismarck in the Unification of Germany
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- Right to Privacy in India, Article, Supreme Court Judgements
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- Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Objectives, Implementation
- UPSC CAPF AC Result 2024 Out, Download Assistant Commandant Merit List PDF
- Soil Erosion, Causes, Effects, Types and Conservation
- Lithium Triangle, Lithium Reserves in India and World Map
- Quantum Computing, Applications, Concerns and Initiatives
- UPSC CSAT 2025, Paper Analysis, Syllabus and Exam Pattern
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- 69th BPSC Mains Result 2024 Out, Download Merit list PDF
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- Flag Code of India 2002, Amendment, Salient Features of Indian Flag
- List of Largest Country in the World 2024, Name and Area
- IAS Preeti Sudan appointed new UPSC Chairperson
- World Wide Web Day 2024, History, Significance and Celebration
- Sikkim Flash Floods and Cloud Burst, Causes, Effects
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- Chandrayaan-4 Mission to be Launched in 2 Phases in 2028
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- Jharkhand Judiciary Syllabus 2024, Prelims and Mains Exam Pattern
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- Chandra Shekhar Azad Biography, Freedom Struggle and Legacy
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- MPPSC Application Form 2024, Last Date to Apply online till 18 Feb
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- BPSC 69th Admit Card 2023 Out, Exam Center, Download PDF
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- Janani Suraksha Yojana Scheme, Objective, Features, Beneficiries
- Yamuna River, Origin, Catchment Area, Tributaries, Pollution
- UPSC Mains History Optional Question Paper 2023 and Download PDF
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- UPSC Mains GS Paper 1 Analysis 2023 Question-wise & Trend-wise
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- Waste Management, Types, Process, Objective, Different Methods
- BPSC 32nd Civil Judge 2023 Online Form, Apply Online, Exam Dates
- RPSC RAS Prelims Exam Analysis 2023, Difficulty Level Topic-wise
- Examine the relevance of the following in the context of civil service
- What do you understand by Moral insight ? How does it help in Moral situation of civil servants?
- Sikkim PSC Exam, Admit Card, Exam Pattern, Syllabus, Result, Cutoff
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- What steps are being taken to meet the continuously increasing demand of energy resources in India? Discuss with special reference to renewable and sustainable energy resources.
- What positive and negative changes occur due to the media revolution in India? Explain the role of the media in national and international security?
- Money laundering threatens a nation’s economic sovereignty, and the rise of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) intensifies the challenge of combating this illicit ACTIVITY. Explain.
- Distinguish between natural and man made disaster? Elucidate the effectiveness of the disaster management system in India.
- What are India’s main achievements in Biotechnology? How does the advancement of biotechnology help in the upliftment of the poor section of India?
- The Public Distribution System (PDS) in India has proven to be a cornerstone of government policy, effectively stabilising prices and making food available to the consumers at affordable prices” Explain the statement.
- “Despite various measures to address food security, major challenges remain Explain with reference to India.
- Describe the various efforts made in India to achieve the ‘Sustainable Development Goals
- Explain the concept of inclusive growth. What are the issues and challenges with inclusive growth in India? Explain.
- State the important objectives of NITI Aayog. How are the principles and functions of NITI Aayog different from those of the planning commission? Comment.
- What is India’s stand on the issues of nuclear proliferation? Explain.
- How can India’s security forces be strengthened? Give your suggestions.
- Cyber crimes are a big threat to national security. How can a country be protected from these crimes ?
- What are the key objectives of India’s moon mission program ‘Chandrayaan-3
- What is Blood moon’ ? When does it happen ?
- “Infrastructure plays an important role in the economic development of a country.” Discuss.
- Explain the budget making process of the Government of India. Also explain the difference between plan expenditure and non-plan expenditure.
- What are the important challenges faced in the implementation of land reforms in India? Give your suggestions to remove these challenges.
- Explain the implications of using E-technology to help the farmers.
- Evaluate the policies of the Government of India regarding the promotion of food processing and related industries.
- Discuss the various aspects relating to the management of Health Services in the State of Uttar Pradesh.
- Clarify the role of Civil Servants in strengthening the democratic process in India.
- Describe the law-making process in the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh.
- What alternative mechanism of dispute resolution have emerged in recent years? How far have they been effective?
- How does the federal structure in India accommodates the diverse needs and aspiration of different states ? Are there any challenges, if yes, then how are they addressed ?
- What is Citizen’s Charter ? What is its role in Welfare of Citizens ?
- Critically examine the increasing powers and role of Prime Minister. How does it impact other institutions ?
- Greenhouse Gases, Effect, Global Warming & Climate Change
- ‘Indo-Pak relations are illusion at present’. Discuss the inherent problems that bitters India-Pak relations repeatedly.
- How the Indian diaspora has emerged as an asset in the protection of national interest in America? Analyse it.
- India is ready for the World leadership’. Analyse this Comment.
- What is the significance of India’s Presidency in G-20 ? Discuss.
- Explain the rationale behind India’s involvement in QUAD.
- The failure of ‘SAARC forced India to strengthen ‘BIMSTEC ‘. Explain.
- Discuss India’s mineral development policy.
- Write a short note on temperate cyclones. How it impacts India ?
- Discuss the relationship between El Nino and south-east monsoon in India and its impact on agriculture.
- Discuss the causes and consequences of internal human migration in India.
- The process of urbanization leads to development or devastation in the society. Write your views.
- Evaluate the role of woman organisations in woman empowerment.
- How did Indian culture affect the world during Corona pandemic period?
- Underline ideological dimensions of the uprising of 1857.
- Describe the architectural features of the temples of Nagar style.
- Write a short note on Nine Number channel and its strategic importance.
- Throw light on Rohingya refugee in South Asia.
- Soil profile plays an important role in agriculture. Do you agree?
- Do you agree with the statement that crime against women in India is increasing?
- Unemployment is the only reason for poverty prevalent in India . Comment.
- What kind of hindrances do regionalism create in the development of India?
- Discuss the role of Sardar Patel in the integration of India after independence.
- Write a note on the contribution of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan in modern education.
- Give an account of the Vedic literature.
- ‘Oceans are the store-house of resources.’ – Write a short note.
- Radioactive Pollution, Types, Source, Effect and Measures
- Noise Pollution, Causes, Effects, Types and Measures to Control
- Pollution and Its Types, Effects, Causes, Controlling Measures
- UPSC Mains Sociology Optional Question Paper 2023 and Trend Analysis
- UPSC Mains Philosophy Optional Question Paper 2023 and Download PDF
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- UPSC Mains Paper 2023, Download UPSC Paper 2023 PDF
- UPSC 2022 Question Paper with Detailed Explanation of Prelims
- UPSC EPFO DAF Form 2023, Check Direct DAF Link
- Initiatives for Biodiversity Conservation Indian
- Species Based Conservation Programme in India
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- Asia Cup Winners List 1984 to 2023, India Won Asia Cup 2023
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- Do not hate anybody, because that hatred that comes out from you must, in the long run, come back to you. If you love, that love will come back to you, completing the circle. – Swami Vivekananda
- Ethics GS 4 2023– Case Study 2
- Ethics GS 4 2023– Case Study 6
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- Ethics GS 4 2023– Case Study 4
- Ethics GS 4 2023– Case Study 3
- Ethics GS 4 2023– Case Study 1
- Differentiate moral intuition from moral reasoning with suitable examples.
- ”The simplest acts of kindness are by far more powerful than a thousand heads bowing in prayer” -Mahatma Gandhi
- ‘’To awaken the people, it is the women who must be awakened. Once she is on the move, the family moves, the village moves, the nation moves’’. – Jawahar Lal Nehru
- In the context of work environment, differentiate between coercion and undue influence with suitable examples.
- International aid’ is an accepted form of helping ‘resource-challenged’ nations. Comment on ‘ethics in contemporary international aid’. Support your answer with suitable examples.
- “Corruption is the manifestation of the failure of core values in the society.” In your opinion what measures can be adopted to uplift the core values in the society?
- What do you understand by ‘moral integrity’ and ‘professional efficiency’ in the context of corporate governance in India? Illustrate with suitable examples.
- ‘Probity is essential for an effective system of governance and socio-economic development.’ Discuss.
- Is conscience a more reliable guide when compared to laws, rules and regulations in the context of ethical decision making? Discuss.
- “What really matters for success, character, happiness and lifelong achievements is a definite set of emotional skills – your EQ – not just purely cognitive abilities that are measured by conventional IQ tests. Do you agree with this view? Give reasons in support of your answer. (10m) Theory
- Explain the term social capital. How does it enhance good governance ?
- What were the major teachings of Guru Nanak? Explain their relevance in the contemporary world
- Most of the unemployment in India is structural in nature. Examine the methodology adopted to compute unemployment in the country and suggest improvements.
- Give out the major sources of terror funding in India and the efforts being made to curtail these sources. In the light of this, also discuss the aim and objective of the No Money for Terror (NMPT Conference recently held at New Delhi in November 2022.
- What are the internal security challenges being faced by India? Give out the role of Central Intelligence and Investigative Agencies tasked to counter such threats.
- What is the main task of India’s third moon mission which could not be achieved in its earlier mission? List the countries that have achieved this task. Introduce the subsystems in the spacecraft launched and explain the role of the Virtual Launch Control Centre’ at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre which contributed to the successful launch from Sriharikota.
- Winning of ‘Hearts and Minds’ in terrorism-affected areas is an essential step in restoring the trust of the population. Discuss the measures adopted by the Government in this respect as part of the conflict resolution in Jammu and Kashmir.
- What is oil pollution? What are its impacts on the marine ecosystem? In what way is oil pollution particularly harmful for a country like India?
- Discuss several ways in which microorganisms can help in meeting the current fuel shortage.
- Introduce the concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI). How does AI help clinical diagnosis? Do you perceive any threat to privacy of the individual in the use of Al in healthcare?
- What is the status of digitalization in the Indian economy? Examine the problems faced in this regard and suggest improvements
- The adoption of electric vehicles is rapidly growing worldwide. How do electric vehicles contribute to reducing carbon emissions and what are the key benefits they offer compared to traditional combustion engine vehicles?
- Distinguish between ‘care economy’ and ‘monetized economy’. How can care economy be brought into monetized economy through women empowerment?
- What are the direct and indirect subsidies provided to farm sector in India? Discuss the issues raised by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in relation to agricultural subsidies.
- Explain the changes in cropping pattern in India in the context of changes in consumption pattern and marketing conditions.
- How does e-Technology help farmers in production and marketing of agricultural produce? Explain it
- Comment on the National Wetland Conservation Programme initiated by the Government of India and name a few India’s wetlands of international importance included in the Ramsar Sites.
- The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by our adversaries across the borders to ferry arms/ammunitions, drugs, etc., is a serious threat to the internal security. Comment on the measures being taken to tackle this threat.
- Faster economic growth requires increased share of the manufacturing sector in GDP, particularly of MSMEs. Comment on the present policies of the Government in this regard.
- The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has predicted a global sea level rise of about one metre by AD 2100. What would be its impact in India and the other countries in the Indian Ocean region?
- State the objectives and measures of land reforms in India. Discuss how land ceiling policy on landholding can be considered as an effective reform under economic criteria.
- Dam failures are always catastrophic, especially on the downstream side, resulting in a colossal loss of life and property. Analyse the various causes of dam failures. Give two examples of large dam failures.
- ‘The expansion and strengthening of NATO and a stronger US-Europe strategic partnership works well in India.’ What is your opinion about this statement? Give reasons and examples to support your answer.
- Account for the legal and political factors responsible for the reduced frequency of using Article 356 by the Union Governments since mid 1990s.
- ‘Sea is an important Component of the Cosmos’. Discuss in the light of the above statement the role of the IMO(International Maritime Organisation) in protecting environment and enhancing maritime safety and security.
- Discuss the contribution of civil society groups for women’s effective and meaningful participation and representation in state legislatures in India.
- Explain the constitutional perspectives of Gender Justice with the help of relevant Constitutional Provisions and case laws.
- Skill development programs have succeed in increasing human resources supply to various sectors. In the context of the statement analyze the linkages between education, skill and employment.
- The crucial aspect of development process has been the inadequate attention paid to Human Resource Development in India. Suggest measures that can address this adequacy.
- Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.
- e-governance, as a critical tool of governance, has ushered in effectiveness, transparency and accountability in governments. What inadequacies hamper the enhancement of these features?
- “Development and welfare schemes for the vulnerable, by its nature, are discriminatory in approach.” Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer.
- ” The Construction of India is a living instrument with capabilities of enormous dynamism. It is a constitution made for a progressive society”. Illustrate with special reference to the expanding horizons of the right to life and personal liberty.
- ‘Virus of Conflict is affecting the functioning of the SCO’. In the light of the above statement point out the role of India in mitigating problems.
- Indian diaspora has scaled new heights in the West. Describe its economic and political benefits for India
- Discuss the role of Presiding Officers of state legislatures in maintaining order and impartiality in conducting legislative work and in facilitating best democratic practices.
- Explain the significance of the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act. To what extent does it reflect the accommodative spirit of federalism?
- Explain the structure of the Parliamentary Committee system. How far have the financial committees helped in the institutionalization of Indian Parliament?
- Compare and contrast the British and Indian approaches to Parliamentary sovereignty.
- “The states in India seem reluctant to empower urban local bodies both functionally as well as financially.”
- Who are entitled to receive free legal aid? Assess the role of the National Legal Services Authority(NALSA) in rendering free legal aid in India.
- Constitutionally guaranteed judicial independence is a prerequisite of democracy”. Comment.
- Discuss the impact of post-liberal economy on ethnic identity of communalism
- Does urbanisation lead to more segregation and/or marginalisation of the poor in Indian metropolises.
- Bring out the socio-economic effects of the introduction of railways in different countries of the world
- Do you think marriage as a sacrament is loosing its value in modern India?
- Child cuddling is now being replaced by mobile phones. Discuss its impact on the socialization of children.
- From being a net food importer in the 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons.
- Why did Human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India.
- Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and Highlight the status of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.
- How did colonial rule affect the tribals in India and what was the tribal response to colonial oppression?
- Why is caste identity in India both static and fluid?
- What were the major technological changes introduced during the Sultanate period? How did those technological changes influence the Indian society?
- What are the main features of Vedic society and religion? Do you think some of the features are still prevailing in Indian society?
- Why is the world today confronted with a crisis of availability of and access to freshwater resources.
- Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of Natural Vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rainforest regions of India.
- How are the fjords formed? Why do they constitute some of the most picturesque areas of the world?
- Why suicide among young women is increasing in Indian society?
- Why is the South-West Monsoon called ‘Purvaiya” (easterly) in Bhojpur region? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultural ethos of the region.
- What was the difference between Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore in their approach towards education and nationalism?
- Discuss the consequences of Climate Change on food security in tropical Countries.
- Explain the role of geographical factors towards the development of Ancient India
- Education is what remains after one has forgotten what one has learned in the school
- A society that has more justice is a society that needs less charity
- Mathematics is the music of reason , UPSC Essay 2023
- Girls are weighed down by restrictions, boys with demands – two equally harmful disciplines
- Inspiration for creativity springs from the effort to look for the magical in the mundane
- Not all who wander are lost, UPSC Essay 2023
- Visionary decision making happen at the intersection of intuition and logic
- Thinking is like a game, it does not begin unless there is an opposite team
- Global Initiatives for Biodiversity Conservation
- Biogeographic Zones in India, Checks its List and Threats
- Biodiversity Hotspots in India, and Threats to Hotspot in India
- Parts of Indian Constitution, Check All 25 Parts here
- Biodiversity, Meaning, Types, Measurement and Conservation
- Ecosystem, Meaning, Components, Types and Functions
- Ecology, Components, Levels of Organisation, and Principles
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- G20 Turns G21 as African Union Becomes Permanent Member
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- World Physiotherapy Day 2023, History, Significance and Theme
- India that is Bharat, India to be called ‘Bharat’ soon?
- Role of Education in Society, Nation Building, and Importance
- CLAT Syllabus, Check UG and PG Subject-Wise Syllabus here
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- Nishi Gupta UPPSC J Exam 2023 Topper from Study IQ
- Article 35A Constitutionality, Background and Related Issues
- World Athletics Championships 2023, Results, Neeraj Chopra Won Gold
- 15th BRICS Summit 2023 Agenda, Theme, Focus Area, Significance
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- Jharkhand Judiciary Notification 2023 Out, Link to Apply Online
- First I.P.S. Officer in India, Early Life, His Achievements and Awards
- National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC)
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- World Senior Citizen Day 2023, History, Significance, Theme
- Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana, Objectives, Implementation
- PM-USHA Scheme, Objectives, Key Provisions, Pillars, Funding
- APPSC Group 1 Final Result 2023 Out, Merit list Download PDF Here
- Lakes of Bihar, Detailed List of Lakes of Bihar
- Rivers of Bihar, Detailed List of Rivers of Bihar and its Tributaries
- Drainage System of Bihar, List of Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls
- EPFO SSA Admit Card 2023 Out, Download Hall Ticket Link
- Independence Day 2023, 15th August Theme, History, National Holiday
- National Anthem of India, Jana Gana Man, Code of Conduct
- WBPSC Eligibility Criteria, Age Limit, Educational Qualification
- WBPSC Application Form 2023, How to Apply Online for WBCS Exam
- Meri Mati Mera Desh Campaign Announced by PM Modi
- UPSC CAPF Cutoff, Check CAPF Previous Year Cutoff From 2014-2020
- Will India Celebrate the 76th or 77th Independence Day in 2023?
- Amrit Bharat Station Scheme for Modernising 1309 Railway Station
- Schedules of Indian Constitution, 12 Schedules of Constitution
- Fake Universities in India, Check Detailed lists here
- RPSC RAS 2023 Interview Letter, Check Steps to Download
- Rio Earth Summit 1992, Features, Outcome, Importance
- Best Optional Subject for UPSC, Check Scoring Optional Here
- List of Important Days in August 2023, Check Detailed list
- ISRO launched PSLV-C56 Mission, Launch Date, DS-SAR Satellite
- Vienna Convention for Protection of Ozone Layer
- Hindon River, History, Origin, Features and Flooding
- Amar Jawan Jyoti, Significance, Merged with National War Memorial
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- Kyoto Protocol, Objectives, History, Principle and Features
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