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Amangarh Tiger Reserve
The Amangarh Tiger Reserve is situated in the Bijnor district of Uttar Pradesh, India. It was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 2012 and later designated as one of the Tiger Reserves in India in 2014. The reserve covers an area of 71.65 square kilometers and is surrounded by dense forests and hilly terrain.
As of the last census conducted in 2018, the Amangarh Tiger Reserve is home to 11 tigers. The reserve is also home to a variety of other wildlife such as leopards, wild boars, hyenas, jackals, and various species of deer.
Read about: Satkosia Tiger Reserve
Amangarh Tiger Reserve Location
Amangarh Tiger Reserve is situated at the foothills of the Himalayas and is blessed with several rivers and streams, including the Ramganga River, which is the lifeline of the region. The reserve also has several hills and ridges, including the Amangarh Hills, which provide an ideal habitat for the animals. Other notable relief features include the vast grasslands, dense forests, and wetlands that dot the landscape of the reserve. These varied features provide an ideal habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna.
Read about: Melghat Tiger Reserve
Amangarh Tiger Reserve Fauna
Amangarh Tiger Reserve is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including many endangered species. Visitors can expect to see a variety of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians during their visit. The following table encapsulates the diverse fauna found here.
Fauna | Important Species | Interesting Facts |
Mammals | Bengal Tiger, Indian Leopard, Sloth Bear | Amangarh is an important habitat for the Bengal Tiger. |
Birds | Indian Peafowl, Crested Serpent Eagle, Great Hornbill | More than 200 species of birds are found in the reserve. |
Reptiles | Indian Rock Python, Monitor Lizard | Indian Rock Python can grow up to 6 meters in length. |
Amphibians | Common Indian Toad, Indian Bullfrog | The Common Indian Toad is a nocturnal species found in and around water bodies |
Fish | Catla, Rohu | The fish found in the rivers and streams of Amangarh Tiger Reserve is an important source of food for the local communities |
Read about: Ranthambore Tiger Reserve
Amangarh Tiger Reserve Flora
Amangarh Tiger Reserve is home to a diverse range of flora including many species of trees, plants, and herbs, which provide a suitable habitat for a variety of wildlife. Read about them in detail below:
Flora Category | Important Species | Interesting Facts |
Trees | Sal, Teak, Sheesham, Semal, Dhak, Jamun | Sal tree dominates the forest; Teak is commercially important for timber; Sheesham is used for making furniture |
Shrubs | Ber, Jatropha, Carissa, Adhatoda | Ber fruits are used for making pickles; Jatropha is used for medicinal purposes |
Herbs | Aloe vera, Ginger, Turmeric, Mint, Coriander | Aloe vera is used for medicinal purposes and in the cosmetic industry; Ginger and Turmeric have anti-inflammatory properties; Mint and Coriander are used for culinary purposes |
Grasses | Spear Grass, Elephant Grass, Cynodon, Vetiver | Elephant Grass is a primary source of fodder for herbivores; Vetiver is used for soil conservation and as a fragrant root in perfumes |
Read about: Ranipur Tiger Reserve
Amangarh Tiger Reserve Tourism
Amangarh Tiger Reserve is located in the Bijnor district of Uttar Pradesh and can be accessed via roadways and railways from major cities like Delhi and Dehradun. The best time to visit the reserve is from October to June, with the winter months being ideal for wildlife sightings. Tourists can expect to witness a range of wildlife including tigers, leopards, elephants, and several bird species. Nearby tourist places include Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Corbett National Park.
Read about: Periyar Tiger Reserve
Amangarh Tiger Reserve UPSC
The Amangarh Tiger Reserve is an important topic for UPSC aspirants as it covers various aspects of the UPSC Syllabus, including environment and ecology, Indian geography, and wildlife conservation. Aspirants preparing for the UPSC exam can benefit from online coaching platforms such as StudyIQ, which offer comprehensive study material and courses on these subjects. Additionally, mock tests on topics such as Amangarh Tiger Reserve can help aspirants prepare and practice for the UPSC exam effectively.
Read about: Sariska Tiger Reserve