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AI Kosha: AI Initiatives Launched by MeitY

Context: On the anniversary of the IndiaAI Mission, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) launched several key AI initiatives.

AI Initiatives Launched by MeitY: AI Kosha

  • AI Kosha is designed as a data-sharing platform to provide datasets for AI model development.
  • It mainly contains non-personal data for use by start-ups, academia, and researchers to develop AI tools.
  • Aims to enhance India’s capabilities in language translation tools and other AI-driven applications.
  • It serves as a central repository, offering over 300 datasets, 80+ models, and diverse AI use cases.
  • It also features an AI sandbox with an integrated development environment, tools, and tutorials.

IndiaAI Compute Portal

  • It is a centralized platform to provide affordable AI compute, network, storage, platform, and cloud services to startups, academia, and enterprises.
  • Initially offering access to 10,000 GPUs, with 8,693 more GPUs to be added in subsequent phases.

AI Competency Framework for Public Sector Officials

  • It is a structured framework to upskill government officials in AI.
  • Aim: To equip policymakers with AI-related knowledge to make informed decisions.

iGOT-AI: AI-Powered Personalized Learning for Government Officials

  • It is an AI-driven content recommendation system integrated with the iGOT Karmayogi platform.
  • It will enhance the learning experience of public officials by offering personalized AI training modules.

IndiaAI Startups Global Acceleration Program

  • It is a collaborative program with STATION F (France) and HEC Paris.
  • 10 Indian AI startups will participate in a four-month acceleration program:
    • 1 month online, followed by 3 months onsite at STATION F, the world’s largest startup campus in Paris.
  • Benefits: mentorship, networking, and global market expansion in Europe.
India AI Mission
  • It is a government initiative (launched in March 2024) to promote Artificial Intelligence (AI) innovation in India.
  • Focus areas: Healthcare, education, agriculture, smart cities and infrastructure.
  • The IndiaAI Mission is a government-led initiative under MeitY, originally a joint effort between MeitY and Nasscom but now fully managed by the government.
  • Approved Budget: ₹10,371.92 crore
  • Key Objectives:
    • “Making AI in India and Making AI Work for India”.
    • Promote AI research, development, and innovation in India.
    • Provide computational resources and datasets to startups and researchers.
    • Support the creation of indigenous AI foundation models.
  • Seven Pillars of India-AI Mission:

Seven Pillars of India-AI Mission

Common Compute Facility: Enabling Access to GPUs

What are GPU’s (Graphic Processing Unit)

  • It is a computer chip that rapidly calculates mathematical operations to display graphics and images.
  • It is used in Creative content creation, video editing, high-performance computing (HPC), and artificial intelligence (AI).

Why are GPUs Important for AI?

  • GPUs are primarily used for gaming and graphics rendering but are also crucial for AI research.
  • AI models like Generative AI require high computational power to process vast amounts of data.

IndiaAI’s Solution: A Shared GPU Pool

  • The Common Compute Facility enables startups and researchers to access high-performance GPUs without needing to purchase them individually.
  • The government is empanelling data centres in India with available GPUs to provide shared computing resources.
  • Current Status: As of now, 14,000 GPUs have been acquired and commissioned for use by empanelled data centres.

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