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Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve (ABR)

Context: Recently the SC bench has ordered the Central Empowered Committee (CEC) to conduct an extensive survey of the Agasthyamalai landscape.

About Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve (ABR)

  • Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve is located in southern Western Ghats in Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
  • It is named after Sage Agastya, a revered figure in Indian mythology.
  • It was designated as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 2001.
  • Biodiversity Hotspot: ABR is part of the Western Ghats–Sri Lanka biodiversity hotspot.

Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve map

Protected Areas Within the Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve

  • Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve (KMTR) – Tamil Nadu
  • Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary – Kerala
  • Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary – Kerala
  • Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary – Kerala
  • Srivilliputhur Grizzled Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary – Tamil Nadu
  • Meghamalai and Thirunelveli Wildlife Sanctuaries – Tamil Nadu

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