Home   »   Abhinav Bharat Society

Abhinav Bharat Society, History, Foundation, Dissolution & Result

Abhinav Bharat Society

A renowned secret society for Indian independence was the Abhinav Bharat Society. The Abhinav Bharat Society was established by activist, politician, lawyer, and writer Vinayak Damodar Savarkar.

A group of socialists called the Abhinav Bharat Society carried out a few assassinations of British officials because they supported an armed uprising to topple British rule. You will learn about the, the person who organised the Abhinav Bharat, and many other interesting information on this page.

Abhinav Bharat Society Foundation

Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar founded Abhinav Bharat in 1904. The society welcomed several hundred revolutionaries and political activists. The Savarkars were found guilty and sentenced to prison after a number of attempts to kill British officials.

The Young India Society was established in Nashik as the “Mitra Mela” while Vinayak Savarkar was still a student at Fergusson College in Pune. It eventually included several hundred revolutionaries and political activists. It even had branches throughout India, eventually expanding to London after Savarkar moved there to pursue a legal education.

Abhinav Bharat Society History

Vinayak and Ganesh Savarkar founded the revolutionary secret society Mitra Mela in Nasik in 1899. Swantraveer Vinayak Savarkar renamed it Abhinav Bharat in 1904 at a meeting with 200 participants from various places in Maharashtra.

In 1906, Vinayak Savarkar assembled a book titled Mazzini Charitra, which included a 25-page introduction and a translation of the Italian revolutionary Mazzini’s works. Savarkar completely adopted Mazzini’s guerilla tactics and secret societies. While studying in London, he published regular newsletters to his fellow Indians and engaged in revolutionary propaganda.

Abhinav Bharat Society and Vinayak Savarkar

The legality of the Abhinav Bharat Society was exposed during the investigation into Collector Andrew Jackson’s death. The revolutionary organisation Abhinav Bharat was created by Vinayak Savarkar, who is also notorious for sending handguns to India that were used in the murder of Collector Andrew Jackson.

The brothers were detained and given a life sentence in “transport” in the Cellular Jail of the Andaman Islands. Savarkar was released from jail after the court received four compassion petitions on his behalf, despite information to the contrary, according to which he made no remorse for his acts. On the Andaman Islands, there were demonstrations against British officials’ mistreatment of inmates, and as a result, the British officials decided to close the island’s prison.

Prisoners who opted to reside on the islands were given special consideration. Savarkar’s plans to live on the islands were rejected. He was returned to mainland India and given an additional three years in prison to complete his sentence.

Trial of Vinayak Savakar

During the investigation into Michael Jackson’s death, the legitimacy of the Abhinav Bharat Society and the Savarkar brothers’ involvement in its leadership were made public. It was determined that Vinayak Savarkar had shipped 20 Browning handguns to India, one of which was used to kill President Andrew Jackson. He was found guilty of killing Jackson and sentenced to life in “transport.” Savarkar was held at the Andaman Islands’ Cellular Jail in 1910.

Abhinav Bharat Society Dissolution

Savarkar created the Hindu Rashtra Dal 10 years before his time as president of the Hindu Mahasabha was up, despite the Abhinav Bharat Society being dissolved in 1952. The Hindu Rashtra Dal wanted to train Hindus in the military so they could fight off Muslims, Gandhi’s supporters, and even Mahatma Gandhi.

The work of the same institution aided this movement. Furthermore, there has been significant discussion regarding the radical or revolutionary nature of Vinayak Savarkar’s Abhinav Bharat Society. Savarkar, the creator of the Abhinav Bharat Society, presided over the Hindu Mahasabha from 1937 until 1943.

He gained popularity as a fiery orator who supported the use of Hindi as a national language. In February 1966, Savarkar stopped taking his medications, food, and water. He passed away on February 26, 1966. In the Parliament of India, his portrait was presented in 2003.

Abhinav Bharat Society Final Result

Lt. Col. William Curzon-Wyllie was assassinated by Madanlal Dhingra on July 1, 1909, at the Imperial Institute in London as a result of Savarkar’s revolutionary concept. Dhingra was detained and imprisoned. During the infamous “Nasik Conspiracy Case” in 1909, Anant Laxman Kanhare assassinated A. M. T. Jackson, the district magistrate of Nasik, in India.

The research revealed the existence of the Abhinav Bharat Society and the involvement of the Savarkar brothers in its management. Savarkar was convicted of the Jackson assassination and sentenced to “transportation” for life after sending 20 Browning pistols to India.

Abhinav Bharat Society UPSC

A political organisation in India called the Abhinav Bharat, also known as the Mitra Mela, fought for the country’s independence from the British. Ramanavami and Ramadan month were among the significant Indian calendar dates observed by the people. The organisation remained hidden, nonetheless, despite its affiliation with the left, until 1952.

Other Important Articles for UPSC

Bardoli Satyagraha Satyashodhak Samaj
Arya Samaj Ghadar Movement
Dharma Sabha Asiatic Society

 

Sharing is caring!

Abhinav Bharat Society FAQs

What was the purpose of Abhinav Bharat Society?

Abhinav Bharat was named after the Abhinav Bharat Society, an organisation founded by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in 1904. The original organization believed in armed revolution, and was responsible for the assassinations of some officers of the ruling British government before being disbanded in 1952.

In which city was the Abhinav Bharat Society founded?

Abhinav Bharat Society founded was founded in Nashik.

Who is the leader of Abhinav Bharat Society? 'Abhinav Bharat' was organized by V.D. Savarkar. It was a secret society founded by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar in 1904.

'Abhinav Bharat' was organized by V.D. Savarkar. It was a secret society founded by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar in 1904.

Who founded Mitra Mela and Abhinav Bharat?

Mitra Mela was a revolutionary organisation founded by Vinayak Savarkar in the year 1899 in Nashik.

What is the history of Abhinav Bharat Society?

Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar founded the Abhinav Bharat Society in the city of Pune in the Indian state of Maharashtra in the year 1904. The city of Mumbai served as the headquarters for this political organization. It was a secret society that at first was referred to as Mitra Mela.