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Monthly Archives: February 2023

Paramahansa Mandali

Paramahansa Mandali History, Principles & Aim

Paramahansa Mandali Dadoba Pandurang, Mehtaji Durgaram, and others established the Paramahansa Mandali in Maharashtra in 1849. Its founders had a single-god belief and were primarily motivated by caste restrictions. Members ate food prepared by members of low castes during its sessions. Dadoba outlined seven guiding principles for this new movement in his book Dharma Vivechan: …

Fiscal Policy

Fiscal Policy Meaning, Objectives, Instruments, Types, Tools, Examples

Fiscal Policy Meaning Fiscal Policy refers to the use of government spending and tax policies to affect macroeconomic conditions, particularly employment, inflation, and macroeconomic variables such as aggregate demand for goods and services. These actions are primarily intended to stabilize the economy. To accomplish these macroeconomic objectives, fiscal and monetary policy actions are usually combined. …

Tax Tweaks in Budget will Provide Impetus for Growth

Editorial of the Day: Tax Tweaks in Budget will Provide Impetus for Growth (The Hindu Businessline)

Context of the Article: The Budget 2023 presents a solid roadmap for India’s growth trajectory with guiding principles set around inclusive and sustained growth. Author’s Views on Taxation Tax buoyancy: Formalisation of the economy, implementation of GST, and digitalisation have been major drivers of tax buoyancy — both indirect tax and GST collections. Rationalising tax: …

Rajasthan’s Open Prison Model

Case Study of the Day: Rajasthan’s Open Prison Model

Rajasthan’s Open Prison Model Background Rajasthan has adopted an open prison model, with convicts staying on community land without high walls or strict surveillance, which has promoted a reformative form of punishment and succeeded in transforming the lives of inmates. About the Open Prison Model of Rajasthan According to the Rajasthan Prisoners’ Open Air Camp …

Framework for green bonds

Framework for Green Bonds

Context: Capital markets regulator SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) has issued the operation guidelines for the issuers of green debt securities (green bonds). Major Highlights of the Framework for Green Bonds The need for the framework: It has been issued in the backdrop of growing interest in sustainable finance globally and to align …

Budget and green growth

Budget and Green Growth

Context: The Union Budget 2023-24 has highlighted “Green Growth” as one of the seven priorities for future growth. Key Initiatives Outlined in the Budget towards Green Growth Infrastructure The Government of India (GoI) plans to allocate a significant portion of its budget for green growth towards infrastructure spending through the following: Transitioning to renewables and …

Millets in India

Millets in India

Context: Recent Union Budget of 2023-24 has accorded high priority to millets — grains such as jowar, bajra, ragi — citing their health benefits. International Year of Millets (IYOM) 2023 On March 3, 2021, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted a resolution to declare 2023 as the International Year of Millets. The proposal was …